[HTML][HTML] Quantifying heterogeneity of hominin environments in and out of Africa using herbivore dental traits

TIF Foister, L Liu, J Saarinen, M Tallavaara… - Quaternary Science …, 2024 - Elsevier
Our own species, Homo sapiens, has been able to invade near-all global ecosystems
through a unique form of ecological plasticity. To understand how Homo sapiens have been …

Eco-ISEA3H, a machine learning ready spatial database for ecometric and species distribution modeling

MF Mechenich, I Žliobaitė - Scientific data, 2023 - nature.com
We present the Eco-ISEA3H database, a compilation of global spatial data characterizing
climate, geology, land cover, physical and human geography, and the geographic ranges of …

[HTML][HTML] Application of herbivore ecometrics to reconstruct Neogene terrestrial palaeoenvironments in Falcón, Venezuela

OE Wilson, R Sánchez, E Chávez-Aponte… - Palaeogeography …, 2024 - Elsevier
Despite its important position close to the Isthmus of Panama, and abundance of fossil
localities, the palaeoenvironment of the Falcón Basin in northwestern Venezuela has been …

Trophically integrated ecometric models as tools for demonstrating spatial and temporal functional changes in mammal communities

RA Short, JL McGuire, PD Polly… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
We are in a modern biodiversity crisis that will restructure community compositions and
ecological functions globally. Large mammals, important contributors to ecosystem function …

Geography of artiodactyl locomotor morphology as an environmental predictor

RA Short, AM Lawing - Diversity and Distributions, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Aim We investigate locomotor function in artiodactyls, represented by calcaneal gear ratio,
as it relates to multiple environments. Using an ecometric approach, we develop a trait …

Disruption of trait-environment relationships in African megafauna occurred in the middle Pleistocene

DA Lauer, AM Lawing, RA Short, FK Manthi… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Mammalian megafauna have been critical to the functioning of Earth's biosphere for millions
of years. However, since the Plio-Pleistocene, their biodiversity has declined concurrently …

Application of Kurténian theories to non-analogue communities: dental traits in South America

OE Wilson, J Saarinen - Annales Zoologici Fennici, 2024 - BioOne
Dental ecometric traits in large herbivores have been used to reconstruct
palaeoenvironments, given the known relationships that these traits have to modern …

Ecometrics demonstrates that the functional dental traits of carnivoran communities are filtered by climate

L Siciliano‐Martina, JL McGuire… - Ecology and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Terrestrial carnivorans, with their diverse diets and unique adaptations such as the
carnassial tooth, offer insights into the connections between functional traits and the climatic …

[HTML][HTML] Ecometric models of small mammal hypsodonty can estimate paleoprecipitation across eastern Africa

JA Schap, JL McGuire, AM Lawing, FK Manthi… - Palaeogeography …, 2024 - Elsevier
Ecometric analyses use the relationships between functional traits and the environment at
the community level to quantitatively estimate past climatic and environmental variables at …

Southernmost record of Megadolodus (Litopterna, Proterotheriidae, Megadolodinae) from the late Middle Miocene of Fitzcarrald, Peruvian Amazonia, and mesowear …

OE Wilson, JD Carrillo, R Salas-Gismondi… - Journal of Vertebrate …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Megadolodinae is a clade of tropical bunodont litopterns that includes three previously
recognized species from Miocene fossil sites from northern South America. Here, we report …