[HTML][HTML] Autoimmune heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia

A Greinacher, K Selleng, TE Warkentin - Journal of Thrombosis and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Autoimmune heparin‐induced thrombocytopenia (aHIT) indicates the presence in patients of
anti‐platelet factor 4 (PF4)–polyanion antibodies that are able to activate platelets strongly …

Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia

GM Arepally - Blood, The Journal of the American Society of …, 2017 - ashpublications.org
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is an immune complication of heparin therapy
caused by antibodies to complexes of platelet factor 4 (PF4) and heparin. Pathogenic …

Insights in ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia

A Greinacher, K Selleng, R Palankar… - Blood, The Journal …, 2021 - ashpublications.org
Abstract SARS-CoV-2 vaccine ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AstraZeneca) causes a thromboembolic
complication termed vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT). Using …

Pharmacology of heparin and related drugs

B Mulloy, J Hogwood, E Gray, R Lever, CP Page… - Pharmacological …, 2016 - Elsevier
Heparin has been recognized as a valuable anticoagulant and antithrombotic for several
decades and is still widely used in clinical practice for a variety of indications. The …

[HTML][HTML] Spontaneous HIT syndrome: knee replacement, infection, and parallels with vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia

TE Warkentin, A Greinacher - Thrombosis Research, 2021 - Elsevier
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is characterized clinically by thrombocytopenia,
hypercoagulability, and increased thrombosis risk, and serologically by platelet-activating …

Antisense oligonucleotide therapies: the promise and the challenges from a toxicologic pathologist's perspective

KS Frazier - Toxicologic pathology, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Many antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) from several classes of molecules are currently in
drug development. Despite over 20 years of pharmaceutical research, few ASOs have been …

Pathophysiology and diagnosis of drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia

C Vayne, EA Guéry, J Rollin, T Baglo… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia (DITP) is a life-threatening clinical syndrome that
is under-recognized and difficult to diagnose. Many drugs can cause immune-mediated …

Hypotheses behind the very rare cases of thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination

J Douxfils, J Favresse, JM Dogné, T Lecompte… - Thrombosis research, 2021 - Elsevier
As of 4 April 2021, a total of 169 cases of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) and 53
cases of splanchnic vein thrombosis were reported to EudraVigilance among around 34 …

[HTML][HTML] Platelet-activating anti-PF4 disorders: an overview

TE Warkentin - Seminars in hematology, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Platelet factor 4 (PF4) is a highly cationic tetrameric protein that can be targeted by
platelet-activating anti-PF4 antibodies of immunoglobulin G (IgG) class. Certain features of …

Platelet factor 4 binds to bacteria, inducing antibodies cross-reacting with the major antigen in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia

K Krauel, C Pötschke, C Weber… - Blood, The Journal …, 2011 - ashpublications.org
A clinically important adverse drug reaction, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), is
induced by antibodies specific for complexes of the chemokine platelet factor 4 (PF4) and …