Self-amplifying RNA vaccines for infectious diseases

K Bloom, F van den Berg, P Arbuthnot - Gene therapy, 2021 - nature.com
Vaccinology is shifting toward synthetic RNA platforms which allow for rapid, scalable, and
cell-free manufacturing of prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines. The simple development …

Viral shape-shifting: norovirus evasion of the human immune system

EF Donaldson, LC Lindesmith, AD LoBue… - Nature Reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Noroviruses are the most common cause of food-borne gastroenteritis worldwide, and
explosive outbreaks frequently occur in community settings, where the virus can immobilize …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus papain-like protease ubiquitin-like domain and catalytic domain regulate antagonism of IRF3 and NF-κB signaling

M Frieman, K Ratia, RE Johnston, AD Mesecar… - Journal of …, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
The outcome of a viral infection is regulated in part by the complex coordination of viral and
host interactions that compete for the control and optimization of virus replication. Severe …

Development and applications of viral vectored vaccines to combat zoonotic and emerging public health threats

SM Vrba, NM Kirk, ME Brisse, Y Liang, H Ly - Vaccines, 2020 - mdpi.com
Vaccination is arguably the most cost-effective preventative measure against infectious
diseases. While vaccines have been successfully developed against certain viruses (eg …

Vaccine efficacy in senescent mice challenged with recombinant SARS-CoV bearing epidemic and zoonotic spike variants

D Deming, T Sheahan, M Heise, B Yount, N Davis… - PLoS …, 2006 - journals.plos.org
Background In 2003, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was
identified as the etiological agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome, a disease …

Progress and challenges for malaria vaccines

TL Richie, A Saul - Nature, 2002 - nature.com
Malaria causes much physical and economic hardship in tropical regions, particularly in
communities where medical care is rudimentary. Should a vaccine be developed, it is the …

Self-replicating alphavirus RNA vaccines

K Ljungberg, P Liljeström - Expert review of vaccines, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Recombinant nucleic acids are considered as promising next-generation vaccines. These
vaccines express the native antigen upon delivery into tissue, thus mimicking live attenuated …

An alphavirus replicon particle chimera derived from venezuelan equine encephalitis and sindbis viruses is a potent gene-based vaccine delivery vector

S Perri, CE Greer, K Thudium, B Doe, H Legg… - Journal of …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
Alphavirus replicon particle-based vaccine vectors derived from Sindbis virus (SIN), Semliki
Forest virus, and Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEE) have been shown to induce …

HIV vaccine design: insights from live attenuated SIV vaccines

WC Koff, PR Johnson, DI Watkins, DR Burton… - Nature …, 2006 - nature.com
Abstract The International AIDS Vaccine Initiative has established a consortium to elucidate
mechanisms of protection conferred by live attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus …

Alphavirus vectors and vaccination

JO Rayner, SA Dryga, KI Kamrud - Reviews in medical virology, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Alphaviruses are positive‐stranded RNA viruses that have a broad host range and therefore
are capable of replicating in many vertebrate and invertebrate cells. The single‐stranded …