Circuits and antennas incorporating gallium-based liquid metal

YW Wu, S Alkaraki, SY Tang, Y Wang… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This article reviews the application and technology advancement of gallium (Ga)-based
liquid metal (LM) in high-frequency circuits and antennas. It discusses the material …

Fluid pumping by liquid metal droplet utilizing ac electric field

CL Song, Y Tao, WY Liu, YC Chen, R Xue, TY Jiang… - Physical Review E, 2022 - APS
We report a unique phenomenon in which liquid metal droplets (LMDs) under a pure ac
electric field pump fluid. Unlike the directional pumping that occurs upon reversing the …

Microwave resonator array with liquid metal selection for narrow band material sensing

BD Wiltshire, MA Rafi, MH Zarifi - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
A microwave resonator array is integrated with liquid metal to select an individual resonator
response within a resonator array, enabling simple and accurate analysis for dielectric …

3-D/4-D-Printed Reconfigurable Metasurfaces for Controlling Electromagnetic Waves

E Park, M Lee, H Jeong, R Phon, K Kim… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A comprehensive review of 3-D/4-D-printed reconfigurable metasurfaces (RMSs) is
presented in this article. A metasurface (MS) demonstrates exceptional abilities for …

Experimental study on the performance of a mini-scale Y-type mixer with two liquid metal-enabled pumps

A Mohammad Jafarpour… - Physics of …, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
The mixing process of two liquids inside an open minichannel was experimentally studied in
the presence of liquid metal and an electric field. The Y-type mixers under study were made …

Dynamically tunable planar microwave resonator sensor using liquid metal alloy

MA Rafi, F Niknahad, BD Wiltshire… - IEEE Transactions …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Microwave resonant sensors are limited in their current form to a static resonant frequency,
which can lead to misidentification when two materials or mixtures with similar dielectric …

Highly Scalable, Flexible, and Frequency Reconfigurable Millimeter‐Wave Absorber by Screen Printing VO2 Switch Array onto Large Area Metasurfaces

E Park, W Li, H Jung, M Lee, JH Park… - Advanced Materials …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Flexible and reconfigurable (FAR) electronics are in high demand for emerging applications,
including wearable, bioelectronics, and internet of things. Highly scalable antenna arrays or …

Polarization-insensitive multifunctional reconfigurable band-notched absorber with wideband switchable absorption properties utilizing Galinstan

H Li, J Tong, Y Cui, D Brizi, H Yuan, X Fang, X Wang… - Optics …, 2024 - opg.optica.org
A dual-polarized multifunctional reconfigurable band-notched absorber (MRBNA) based on
Galinstan is presented in this paper. The proposed MRBNA comprises a liquid metal …

Dependence of contact angle of liquid phase eutectic gallium–indium with interfacial oxide layer on van der Waals attraction

S Jung, J Lee, S Choi, W Kim - Physics of Fluids, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Gallium-based liquid metals (GBLMs) have both high fluidity and electrical conductivity and
have recently raised great hopes with the promise of realizing soft electronics. By soft …

Machine learning (ML)-assisted surface tension and oscillation-induced elastic modulus studies of oxide-coated liquid metal (LM) alloys

KZ Hossain, SA Kamran, A Tavakkoli… - Journal of Physics …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Pendant drops of oxide-coated high-surface tension fluids frequently produce perturbed
shapes that impede interfacial studies. Eutectic gallium indium or Galinstan are high-surface …