Water desalination has become one of the viable solutions for water shortages in regions
with limited natural resources. In the last two decades, more attention has been paid to …

Membrane distillation (MD) is a promising process for high-quality water reclamation mainly
due to its high capacity to retain non-volatile components and operate without the need for …

Desalination and water treatment processes have seen a worldwide increase due to
increasingly limited access to drinking water sources. In this context, the article focuses on …

Addressing the challenges of energy efficiency in the desalination industry, this study
proposed an energy-efficient water desalination system, focusing on the novel innovative …

The emergence of two-dimensional (2D) MXenes as efficient light-to-heat conversion
materials offers significant potential for solar-based desalination, particularly in photothermal …

Membrane Distillation (MD) is one of the technologies which exhibits great potential in the
desalination and zero liquid discharge (ZLD) area but is currently limited by the heat loss in …

Feedwater heating represents a pivotal and energy-intensive step in membrane distillation
(MD), contributing significantly to the total energy costs. Thus, elevating the thermal …

There have been tremendous advances in membrane distillation (MD) since the concept
was introduced in 1961: new membrane designs and process configurations have emerged …

The aim of the current study was to provide a review of recent developments in solar
desalination from the viewpoint of environmental, regulatory, and economic aspects. The …

Membrane distillation (MD) has emerged as a promising desalination technology owing to
its moderate operating conditions, compatibility with renewable energy, insensitivity to feed …