Nitric oxide synthases: structure, function and inhibition

WK Alderton, CE Cooper, RG Knowles - Biochemical journal, 2001 - portlandpress.com
This review concentrates on advances in nitric oxide synthase (NOS) structure, function and
inhibition made in the last seven years, during which time substantial advances have been …

Molecular mechanisms involved in the regulation of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase

I Fleming, R Busse - American Journal of Physiology …, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
The endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), the expression of which is regulated by a
range of transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms, generates nitric oxide (NO) in …

Enzymatic function of nitric oxide synthases

PJ Andrew, B Mayer - Cardiovascular research, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Nitric oxide (NO) is synthesised from l-arginine by the enzyme NO synthase (NOS). The
complex reaction involves the transfer of electrons from NADPH, via the flavins FAD and …

[HTML][HTML] Mammalian nitric oxide synthases

DJ Stuehr - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Bioenergetics, 1999 - Elsevier
The nitric oxide (NO) synthase family of enzymes generate NO from l-arginine, which acts as
a biologic effector molecule in a broad number of settings. This report summarizes some of …

Molecular mechanisms underlying the activation of eNOS

I Fleming - Pflügers Archiv-European Journal of Physiology, 2010 - Springer
Endothelial cells situated at the interface between blood and the vessel wall play a crucial
role in controlling vascular tone and homeostasis, particularly in determining the expression …

Caveolins, liquid-ordered domains, and signal transduction

EJ Smart, GA Graf, MA McNiven… - … and cellular biology, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
Caveolae were originally identified as ffask-shaped invaginations of the plasma membrane
in endothelial and epithelial cells (14). Prior to the development of biochemical methods for …

In vivo delivery of the caveolin-1 scaffolding domain inhibits nitric oxide synthesis and reduces inflammation

M Bucci, JP Gratton, RD Rudic, L Acevedo… - Nature medicine, 2000 - nature.com
Caveolin-1, the primary coat protein of caveolae, has been implicated as a regulator of
signal transduction through binding of its “scaffolding domain” to key signaling molecules …

[HTML][HTML] eNOS activation and NO function: structural motifs responsible for the posttranslational control of endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity

R Rafikov, FV Fonseca, S Kumar, D Pardo… - The Journal of …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Rather than being a constitutive enzyme as was first suggested, endothelial nitric oxide
synthase (eNOS) is dynamically regulated at the transcriptional, posttranscriptional, and …

Signal transduction of eNOS activation

I Fleming, R Busse - Cardiovascular research, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Consistent with its classification as a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent enzyme the constitutive
endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthase (eNOS) can be activated by receptor-dependent and …

Cellular regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase

R Govers, TJ Rabelink - American Journal of Physiology …, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
Renal function is highly dependent on endothelium-derived nitric oxide (NO). Several renal
disorders have been linked to impaired NO bioavailability. The enzyme that is responsible …