In this review, we provide a brief history, progress, and applications, and discuss the
remaining challenges of photocontrolled reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer …

Reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization and atom transfer
radical polymerization (ATRP) are the two most common controlled radical polymerization …

Noble-metal nanozymes have demonstrated great potential in various fields. However,
aggregation of single-particle nanoparticles severely affects their exposed catalytically …

Because of their efficiency, selectivity, and environmental sustainability, there are significant
opportunities for enzymes in chemical synthesis and biotechnology. However, as the three …

The development of efficient enzyme immobilization to promote their recyclability and activity
is highly desirable. Zeolitic imidazolate framework‐8 (ZIF‐8) has been proved to be an …

Confining molecules can fundamentally change their chemical and physical properties.
Confinement effects are considered instrumental at various stages of the origins of life, and …

Successfully interfacing enzymes and biomachinery with polymers affords on-demand
modification and/or programmable degradation during the manufacture, utilization and …

As a typical green methodology, enzymatic catalysis has been extensively employed in
multitudinous chemical and biological transformation procedures. However, intrinsic fragile …

Synthetic polymers are omnipresent in society as textiles and packaging materials, in
construction and medicine, among many other important applications. Alternatively, natural …

Polymer–protein hybrids are intriguing materials that can bolster protein stability in non‐
native environments, thereby enhancing their utility in diverse medicinal, commercial, and …