Enzymatic catalysis has fueled considerable interest from chemists due to its high efficiency
and selectivity. However, the structural complexity and vulnerability hamper the application …

The intensifying impact of green-house gas (GHG) emission on environment and climate
change has attracted increasing attention, and biorefinery represents one of the most …

Enzymatic electrosynthesis has gained more and more interest as an emerging green
synthesis platform, particularly for the fixation of CO2. However, the simultaneous utilization …

Formate dehydrogenase (FDH) has been considered as a nearly irreversible biocatalyst for
catalyzing formate oxidation to CO 2 for a long time. However, recent research clearly …

Bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass is a promising and sustainable strategy to meet the
energy demand and to be carbon neutral. Nevertheless, the damage of lignocellulose …

The urgent need to reduce CO2 emissions has motivated the development of CO2 capture
and utilization technologies. An emerging application is CO2 transformation into storage …

The greenhouse gas CO 2 is of considerable and particular interest for use as a next
generation feedstock in different types of bioconversions to create valuable products on a …

The conversion of CO2 into a valuable chemical fuel could help reduce its effect on global
warming. However, the utilization of CO2 by biological transformations is challenging …

With concerns over global warming and climate change, many efforts have been devoted to
mitigate atmospheric CO 2 level. As a CO 2 utilization strategy, formate dehydrogenase …

Formate dehydrogenases (FDHs) catalyze the two-electron oxidation of formate to carbon
dioxide. FDHs can be divided into several groups depending on their subunit composition …