Objective and design: Children with HIV infection (HIV+) are at neuropsychological risk, but
few studies have evaluated this at multiple sites in low-income and middle-income countries …

Background. Mental health issues, often manifested as behavioural difficulties, in children
are estimated to be high in low and middle-income countries (LMIC) settings. There is a …

METHODS: We conducted an exposure-control study of 85 survivors of CM and 100 age-
matched patients in a control group who were enrolled at hospital discharge and assessed …

Objective: Behavioural screening tools may be used to identify at-risk children in resource-
limited settings in sub-Saharan Africa. The ASEBA forms (Child Behaviour Checklist and …

Objective: Early childhood development programs typically combine healthy nutrition and
cognitive stimulation in an integrated model. We separately delivered these 2 components in …

Objective The impact that congenital heart disease (CHD) has on the neurodevelopment of
children with Down syndrome (DS) is unknown and potentially has implications for targeted …

BACKGROUND: Severe malaria in children is associated with long-term neurocognitive
impairment, but it is unclear whether it is associated with long-term behavioral problems …

Objectives: Clinically stable children with HIV can have neuromotor, attention, memory,
visual–spatial, and executive function impairments. We evaluated neuropsychological and …

Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a risk factor for neurocognitive impairment in severe
malaria (SM), but the impact of AKI on long-term behavioral outcomes following SM is …

Introduction Western-constructed neuropsychological tests have been used in low-and
middle-income countries to assess the impact of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired …