This Review flows from past attempts to develop a (rechargeable) battery technology based
on Ca via crucial breakthroughs to arrive at a comprehensive discussion of the current …

Safe energy storage technique is prerequisite for sustainable energy development in the
future. Designing Solid-State Electrolytes exhibiting high ionic conductivity, good …

Large-scale energy storage and scientific research rapidly promote the research and
exploration of calcium ion batteries (CIBs) due to the abundant reservation of calcium and …

Sodium-based batteries are very promising for large-scale applications in near future,
thanks to the great abundance and low cost of sodium. Herein, a high-performance liquid …

The increasing demands for integration of renewable energy into the grid and urgently
needed devices for peak shaving and power rating of the grid both call for low‐cost and …

Calcium is an attractive material for the negative electrode in a rechargeable battery due to
its low electronegativity (high cell voltage), double valence, earth abundance and low cost; …

The development of environmentally clean and energy-efficient coal-based power plants is
of strategic importance to meet the increasing demand for more energy and clean air in the …

For the first time, Sb–Sn alloys are reported as environmentally friendly positive electrodes
for high performance liquid metal batteries (LMBs). Meanwhile, the dominant role of Sb in …

From the perspective of future development trend, energy issues will always accompany
with the human development process. The development of new batteries that are friendly to …

Liquid metal batteries possess stable safety performance, high rate performance, and
thermal stability. The liquid metal battery stores a large amount of electrical energy …