Amelogenin peptide analyses reveal female leadership in Copper Age Iberia (c. 2900–2650 BC)

M Cintas-Peña, M Luciañez-Triviño, R Montero Artús… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Given the absence of written records, the main source of information available to analyze
gender inequalities in early complex societies is the human body itself. And yet, for decades …

Computational analysis of human skeletal remains in ancient DNA and forensic genetics

A Childebayeva, EI Zavala - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Degraded DNA is used to answer questions in the fields of ancient DNA (aDNA) and
forensic genetics. While aDNA studies typically center around human evolution and past …

Detection of chromosomal aneuploidy in ancient genomes

K Anastasiadou, M Silva, T Booth, L Speidel… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
Ancient DNA is a valuable tool for investigating genetic and evolutionary history that can
also provide detailed profiles of the lives of ancient individuals. In this study, we develop a …

No Bones About It: Sex Is Binary

E Weiss - Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2024 - Springer
Anthropologists have led the way in formulating techniques that reveal skeletal differences
between males and females. Understanding of physical differences in the pelvis related to …

Error or minority? The identification of non-binary gender in prehistoric burials in Central Europe

E Pape, N Ialongo - Cambridge Archaeological Journal, 2024 - cambridge.org
Gender is under focus in prehistoric archaeology, with traditional binary models being
questioned and alternatives formulated. Quantification, however, is generally lacking, and …

Interdisciplinary analyses of Bronze Age communities from Western Hungary reveal complex population histories

D Gerber, B Szeifert, O Székely, B Egyed… - Molecular Biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In this study, we report 21 ancient shotgun genomes from present-day Western Hungary,
from previously understudied Late Copper Age Baden, and Bronze Age Somogyvár …

Trapped in Time: Gender Representation in Archaeological Museum Exhibitions in Europe

L Coltofean, AC Martins - Gender Trouble and Current Archaeological …, 2024 - Springer
This chapter assesses the extent to which gender-informed narratives exist in
archaeological exhibitions in Europe in the twenty-first century. It does so by examining a …

'But no living man am I': Bioarchaeological evaluation of the first-known female burial with weapon from the 10th-century-CE Carpathian Basin

B Tihanyi, K Maár, L Kis, A Gînguță, GIB Varga… - PloS one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Female burials equipped with weapons, a topic of interest among scholars and the general
public, remain rare occurrences in archaeological records. The interpretation of such cases …

Children's clothing and funeral attire in the 10th to 12th centuries in Finland

K Wright, J Sahramaa… - Archaeological textiles …, 2024 - researchportal.helsinki.fi
Abstract Four Late Iron Age (900 to 1200 CE) child burials with textile remains were
examined to deepen knowledge about child clothing during the Viking Age and Crusade …

Disclosure of biological sex may impact individual privacy

V Lynch, LJ Heathfield, B Budowle - Forensic Science International …, 2025 - Elsevier
Human identification by forensic DNA profiling primarily relies on the analysis of short
tandem repeat markers (STRs) and Amelogenin or other sex determining markers. The …