Coacervate droplets for synthetic cells

Z Lin, T Beneyton, JC Baret, N Martin - Small Methods, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The design and construction of synthetic cells–human‐made microcompartments that mimic
features of living cells–have experienced a real boom in the past decade. While many efforts …

Fundamental Aspects of Phase-Separated Biomolecular Condensates

HX Zhou, D Kota, S Qin, R Prasad - Chemical Reviews, 2024 - ACS Publications
Biomolecular condensates, formed through phase separation, are upending our
understanding in much of molecular, cell, and developmental biology. There is an urgent …

Co-transcriptional production of programmable RNA condensates and synthetic organelles

G Fabrini, N Farag, SP Nuccio, S Li, JM Stewart… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Condensation of RNA and proteins is central to cellular functions, and the ability to program
it would be valuable in synthetic biology and synthetic cell science. Here we introduce a …

DNA droplets for intelligent and dynamical artificial cells: From the viewpoint of computation and non-equilibrium systems

M Takinoue - Interface Focus, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Living systems are molecular assemblies whose dynamics are maintained by non-
equilibrium chemical reactions. To date, artificial cells have been studied from such physical …

Temporally controlled multistep division of DNA droplets for dynamic artificial cells

T Maruyama, J Gong, M Takinoue - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
Synthetic droplets mimicking bio-soft matter droplets formed via liquid-liquid phase
separation (LLPS) in living cells have recently been employed in nanobiotechnology for …

Nucleic acid liquids

GR Abraham, AS Chaderjian… - Reports on Progress …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
The confluence of recent discoveries of the roles of biomolecular liquids in living systems
and modern abilities to precisely synthesize and modify nucleic acids (NAs) has led to a …

Light-controlled growth of DNA organelles in synthetic cells

S Agarwal, M Dizani, D Osmanovic… - Interface …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Living cells regulate many of their vital functions through dynamic, membraneless
compartments that phase separate (condense) in response to different types of stimuli. In …

A facile DNA coacervate platform for engineering wetting, engulfment, fusion and transient behavior

W Liu, J Deng, S Song, S Sethi, A Walther - Communications Chemistry, 2024 - nature.com
Biomolecular coacervates are emerging models to understand biological systems and
important building blocks for designer applications. DNA can be used to build up …

Protein recruitment to dynamic DNA-RNA host condensates

M Dizani, D Sorrentino, S Agarwal… - Journal of the …, 2024 - ACS Publications
We describe the design and characterization of artificial nucleic acid condensates that are
engineered to recruit and locally concentrate proteins of interest in vitro. These condensates …

Liquid DNA coacervates form porous capsular hydrogels via viscoelastic phase separation on microdroplet interface

M Morita, T Sakamoto, SM Nomura… - Advanced Materials …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) droplets of biopolymers are known as functional
microdroplets in living cells and have recently been used to construct protocells and artificial …