In the current era, blockchain technology has emerged as a novel technique to maintain the
operations of healthcare management systems. The global COVID-19 disease has led to …

With the advancement of technology and Internet penetration in all aspects of life in today's
modern world, smart vehicles, particularly connected vehicles, are rising. As a result, as …

This study aims to delve into the knowledge graph, functional pathways, and qualitative logic
among elements such as network trust, blockchain organization, user identity, big data, and …

Intelligent applications are highly susceptible to uncertainty and inconsistency due to the
intense and intricate interactions among their autonomous components (or agents), making …

Machine learning is a technique that is widely employed in both the academic and industrial
sectors all over the world. Machine learning algorithms that are intuitive can analyse risks …

Monitoring and control systems in the energy sector are specialized information structures
that are not governed by the same information technology standards as the rest of the …

A large component of the Health Information Systems now comprises numerous
independent apps created in the past that need to be merged to provide a more uniform …

The robust development of the blockchain distributed ledger, the Internet of Things (IoT), and
fog computing-enabled connected devices and nodes has changed our lifestyle nowadays …

The consensus scheme is an essential component in the real blockchain environment. The
Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) is a competitive consensus scheme that can decrease …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consists of hundreds of devices with limited
resources that collect, analyze, and transmit data to a base station. The carry-send nature …