Methods to study adult hippocampal neurogenesis in humans and across the phylogeny

J Terreros‐Roncal, M Flor‐García… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The hippocampus hosts the continuous addition of new neurons throughout life—a
phenomenon named adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN). Here we revisit the …

Current understanding of the neural stem cell niches

V Llorente, P Velarde, M Desco, MV Gómez-Gaviro - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Neural stem cells (NSCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells which give rise to all
components of the central nervous system (CNS) during embryogenesis, but also activate in …

[HTML][HTML] Brain-inspired learning in artificial neural networks: a review

S Schmidgall, R Ziaei, J Achterberg, L Kirsch… - APL Machine …, 2024 - pubs.aip.org
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have emerged as an essential tool in machine learning,
achieving remarkable success across diverse domains, including image and speech …

Doublecortin-expressing neurons in human cerebral cortex layer II and amygdala from infancy to 100 years old

YN Li, DD Hu, XL Cai, Y Wang, C Yang, J Jiang… - Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
A cohort of morphologically heterogenous doublecortin immunoreactive (DCX+)“immature
neurons” has been identified in the cerebral cortex largely around layer II and the amygdala …

The Organism as the Niche: Physiological States Crack the Code of Adult Neural Stem Cell Heterogeneity

Z Chaker, E Makarouni, F Doetsch - Annual Review of Cell and …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Neural stem cells (NSCs) persist in the adult mammalian brain and are able to give rise to
new neurons and glia throughout life. The largest stem cell niche in the adult mouse brain is …

Delayed maturation and migration of excitatory neurons in the juvenile mouse paralaminar amygdala

PJ Alderman, D Saxon, LI Torrijos-Saiz, M Sharief… - Neuron, 2024 - cell.com
The human amygdala paralaminar nucleus (PL) contains many immature excitatory neurons
that undergo prolonged maturation from birth to adulthood. We describe a previously …

Exploring the role of neuroplasticity in development, aging, and neurodegeneration

P Marzola, T Melzer, E Pavesi, J Gil-Mohapel… - Brain Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Neuroplasticity refers to the ability of the brain to reorganize and modify its neural
connections in response to environmental stimuli, experience, learning, injury, and disease …

Levels of physical activity at age 10 years and brain morphology changes from ages 10 to 14 years

F Estévez-López, L Dall'Aglio… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Physical activity may promote healthy brain development in children, but
previous research was predominantly cross-sectional and included small samples …

[HTML][HTML] Structural neuroimaging of hippocampus and amygdala subregions in posttraumatic stress disorder: A scoping review

Z Ben-Zion, N Korem, NB Fine, S Katz… - … Psychiatry Global Open …, 2024 - Elsevier
Numerous studies have explored the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder
(PTSD) and the hippocampus and the amygdala because both regions are implicated in the …

Cell-based therapeutic strategies for treatment of spinocerebellar ataxias: an update

JS Correia, S Duarte-Silva, AJ Salgado… - Neural Regeneration …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Spinocerebellar ataxias are heritable neurodegenerative diseases caused by a cytosine-
adenine-guanine expansion, which encodes a long glutamine tract (polyglutamine) in the …