Gender and the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system

K Komukai, S Mochizuki… - Fundamental & clinical …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Premenopausal women are protected to some extent from cardiovascular and kidney
diseases. Because this protection weakens after menopause, sex hormones are believed to …

Role of estrogen in diastolic dysfunction

Z Zhao, H Wang, JA Jessup… - American Journal …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
The prevalence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) sharply increases in women
after menopause and may lead to heart failure. While evidence suggests that estrogens …

Estrogen-mediated mechanisms in hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases

B Visniauskas, I Kilanowski-Doroh, BO Ogola… - Journal of human …, 2023 - nature.com
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally for men and women.
Premenopausal women have a lower incidence of hypertension and other cardiovascular …

Activation of GPR30 attenuates diastolic dysfunction and left ventricle remodelling in oophorectomized mRen2. Lewis rats

H Wang, JA Jessup, MS Lin, C Chagas… - Cardiovascular …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Aims GPR30 is a novel oestrogen receptor expressed in various tissues, including the heart.
We determined the role of GPR30 in the maintenance of left ventricular (LV) structure and …

Biological sex modulates the adrenal and blood pressure responses to angiotensin II

MZ Shukri, JW Tan, W Manosroi, LH Pojoga… - …, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
The relationship between biological sex and aldosterone on blood pressure (BP) is unclear.
We hypothesized that sex would modify the interaction between aldosterone and vascular …

Sex differences in circulating and renal angiotensins of hypertensive mRen. Lewis but not normotensive Lewis rats

KD Pendergrass, NT Pirro… - American Journal …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Sex differences in blood pressure are evident in experimental models and human subjects,
yet the mechanisms underlying this disparity remain equivocal. The current study sought to …

Hypertension after the menopause: what can we learn from experimental studies?

J Piťha, I Vaněčková, J Zicha - Physiological Research, 2023 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hypertension is the most prevalent cardiovascular disease of the adult population and is
closely associated with serious cardiovascular events. The burden of hypertension with …

Differential regulation of circulating and renal ACE2 and ACE in hypertensive mRen2. Lewis rats with early-onset diabetes

LM Yamaleyeva, S Gilliam-Davis… - American Journal …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
We examined the impact of early diabetes on the circulating and kidney renin-angiotensin
system (RAS) in male and female mRen2. Lewis (mRen2) hypertensive rats. Diabetes (DB) …

Reduced vasorelaxation to estradiol and G-1 in aged female and adult male rats is associated with GPR30 downregulation

SH Lindsey, AS da Silva, MS Silva… - American Journal of …, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Previously, we reported that chronic activation of the estrogen receptor GPR30 by its
selective agonist G-1 decreases blood pressure in ovariectomized hypertensive mRen2 …

Differential effects of sex steroids in young and aged female mRen2. Lewis rats: a model of estrogen and salt-sensitive hypertension

MC Chappell, BM Westwood, LM Yamaleyeva - Gender medicine, 2008 - Elsevier
Background: Male-female differences in the expression of hypertension and in end-organ
damage are evident in both experimental models and human subjects, with males exhibiting …