Flow of gas detected from beyond the filaments to protostellar scales in Barnard 5

MT Valdivia-Mena, JE Pineda, DM Segura-Cox… - Astronomy & …, 2023 - aanda.org
Context. The infall of gas from outside natal cores has proven to feed protostars after the
main accretion phase (Class 0). This changes our view of star formation to a picture that …

Emergence of high-mass stars in complex fiber networks (EMERGE)-IV. Environmental dependence of the fiber widths

A Socci, A Hacar, F Bonanomi, M Tafalla… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
Context. Despite their variety of scales throughout the interstellar medium, filaments in
nearby low-mass clouds appear to have a characteristic width of∼ 0.1 pc from the analysis …

Turbulence and Accretion: a High-resolution Study of the B5 Filaments

MCY Chen, J Di Francesco, JE Pineda… - The Astrophysical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
High-resolution observations of the Perseus B5" core" have previously revealed that this
subsonic region actually consists of several filaments that are likely in the process of forming …

From bubbles and filaments to cores and disks: gas gathering and growth of structure leading to the formation of stellar systems

JE Pineda, D Arzoumanian, P André… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
The study of the development of structures on multiple scales in the cold interstellar medium
has experienced rapid expansion in the past decade, on both the observational and the …

The widths of magnetized filaments in molecular clouds

FD Priestley, AP Whitworth - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Filaments are an ubiquitous feature of molecular clouds, and appear to play a critical role in
assembling the material to form stars. The dominant filaments are observed to have a rather …

Digging into the Interior of Hot Cores with ALMA (DIHCA). IV. Fragmentation in High-mass Star-forming Clumps

K Ishihara, P Sanhueza, F Nakamura… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Fragmentation contributes to the formation and evolution of stars. Observationally, high-
mass stars are known to form multiple-star systems, preferentially in cluster environments …

Filament fragmentation: density gradients suppress end-dominated collapse

E Hoemann, S Heigl, A Burkert - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The onset of star formation is set by the collapse of filaments in the interstellar medium. From
a theoretical point of view, an isolated cylindrical filament forms cores via the edge effect …

The origin of a universal filament width in molecular clouds

FD Priestley, AP Whitworth - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Filamentary structures identified in far-infrared observations of molecular clouds are typically
found to have full widths at half-maximum. However, the physical explanation for this …

Turbulence, coherence, and collapse: Three phases for core evolution

SSR Offner, J Taylor, C Markey… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We study the formation, evolution, and collapse of dense cores by tracking structures in a
magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a star-forming cloud. We identify cores using the …

Filaments in the OMC-3 cloud and uncertainties in estimates of filament profiles

M Juvela, E Mannfors - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2023 - aanda.org
Context. Filamentary structures are an important part of star-forming interstellar clouds. The
properties of filaments hold clues to their formation mechanisms and their role in the star …