[HTML][HTML] The effect of pathophysiology on pharmacokinetics in the critically ill patient—concepts appraised by the example of antimicrobial agents

SI Blot, F Pea, J Lipman - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2014 - Elsevier
Critically ill patients are at high risk for development of life-threatening infection leading to
sepsis and multiple organ failure. Adequate antimicrobial therapy is pivotal for optimizing the …

Current trends in inflammatory and immunomodulatory mediators in sepsis

M Aziz, A Jacob, WL Yang, A Matsuda… - Journal of leukocyte …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Review on sepsis mediators, and roles in innate and adaptive immune systems, as well as
implications for therapeutics. Sepsis refers to severe systemic inflammation in response to …

[HTML][HTML] International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units

JL Vincent, J Rello, J Marshall, E Silva, A Anzueto… - Jama, 2009 - jamanetwork.com
Context Infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in intensive care units (ICUs)
worldwide. However, relatively little information is available about the global epidemiology …

Delirium as a predictor of mortality in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit

EW Ely, A Shintani, B Truman, T Speroff, SM Gordon… - Jama, 2004 - jamanetwork.com
ContextIn the intensive care unit (ICU), delirium is a common yet underdiagnosed form of
organ dysfunction, and its contribution to patient outcomes is unclear. ObjectiveTo determine …

Rapid increase in hospitalization and mortality rates for severe sepsis in the United States: a trend analysis from 1993 to 2003

VY Dombrovskiy, AA Martin, J Sunderram… - Critical care …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To determine recent trends in rates of hospitalization, mortality, and hospital case
fatality for severe sepsis in the United States. Design: Trend analysis for the period from …

TLR agonists as mediators of trained immunity: mechanistic insight and immunotherapeutic potential to combat infection

AM Owen, JB Fults, NK Patil, A Hernandez… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Despite advances in critical care medicine, infection remains a significant problem that
continues to be complicated with the challenge of antibiotic resistance …

Acute hyperglycemia and the innate immune system: clinical, cellular, and molecular aspects

M Turina, DE Fry, HC Polk Jr - Critical care medicine, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To extract from the biomedical literature the reported effects of acute
hyperglycemia on the major components of the innate immune system and to describe the …

Human recombinant activated protein C for severe sepsis

AJ Martí‐Carvajal, G Salanti… - Cochrane database …, 2007 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Sepsis is a common, expensive and frequently fatal condition. There is an
urgent need for developing new therapies to further reduce severe sepsis‐induced mortality …

Implementation of an evidence-based “standard operating procedure” and outcome in septic shock

A Kortgen, P Niederprüm, M Bauer - Critical care medicine, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To assess the impact of an algorithm defining resuscitation according to early
goal-directed therapy, glycemic control, administration of stress doses of hydrocortisone …

Interpretation of C‐reactive protein concentrations in critically ill patients

C Lelubre, S Anselin… - BioMed research …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Infection is often difficult to recognize in critically ill patients because of the marked
coexisting inflammatory process. Lack of early recognition prevents timely resuscitation and …