Background Running gait assessment has traditionally been performed using subjective
observation or expensive laboratory-based objective technologies, such as three …

Inertial measurement units (IMUs) can be used to monitor running biomechanics in real-
world settings, but IMUs are often used within a laboratory. The purpose of this scoping …

Off-road running continues to grow in popularity, with differing event categories existing, and
terminologies are often used interchangeably and without precision. Trail running, mountain …

Background Running biomechanics is considered an important determinant of running
economy (RE). However, studies examining associations between running biomechanics …

The aim of this study was first to determine if level, uphill, and downhill energy cost of
running (ECR) values were correlated at different slopes and for different running speeds …

Wrist wearables are becoming more and more popular, and its use is widespread in sports,
both professional and amateur. However, at present, they do not seem to exploit all their …

The objective of this study was to determine whether the relationships between energy cost
of running (Cr) and running mechanics during downhill (DR), level (LR) and uphill (UR) …

Abstract Besson, T, Pastor, FS, Varesco, G, Berthet, M, Kennouche, D, Dandrieux, PE, Rossi,
J, and Millet, GY. Elite vs. experienced male and female trail runners: comparing running …

The primary aim of our feasibility reporting was to define physiological differences in trail
running (TR) athletes due to different uphill locomotion patterns, uphill running versus uphill …

Participation and performance trends have been analyzed for different ultramarathons for
limited time periods. This study examined trends in participation and performance in the …