Medical image segmentation: A review of modern architectures

N Salpea, P Tzouveli, D Kollias - European Conference on Computer …, 2022 - Springer
Medical image segmentation involves identifying regions of interest in medical images. In
modern times, there is a great need to develop robust computer vision algorithms to perform …

Polyp-pvt: Polyp segmentation with pyramid vision transformers

B Dong, W Wang, DP Fan, J Li, H Fu, L Shao - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Most polyp segmentation methods use CNNs as their backbone, leading to two key issues
when exchanging information between the encoder and decoder: 1) taking into account the …

On evaluation metrics for medical applications of artificial intelligence

SA Hicks, I Strümke, V Thambawita, M Hammou… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Clinicians and software developers need to understand how proposed machine learning
(ML) models could improve patient care. No single metric captures all the desirable …

Colorectal polyp region extraction using saliency detection network with neutrosophic enhancement

K Hu, L Zhao, S Feng, S Zhang, Q Zhou, X Gao… - Computers in biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Colorectal polyp recognition is crucial for early colorectal cancer detection and treatment.
Colonoscopy is always employed for colorectal polyp scanning. However, one out of four …

A survey on deep learning for polyp segmentation: Techniques, challenges and future trends

J Mei, T Zhou, K Huang, Y Zhang, Y Zhou, Y Wu, H Fu - Visual Intelligence, 2025 - Springer
Early detection and assessment of polyps play a crucial role in the prevention and treatment
of colorectal cancer (CRC). Polyp segmentation provides an effective solution to assist …

[HTML][HTML] High-precision multiclass classification of lung disease through customized MobileNetV2 from chest X-ray images

FMJM Shamrat, S Azam, A Karim, K Ahmed… - Computers in Biology …, 2023 - Elsevier
In this study, multiple lung diseases are diagnosed with the help of the Neural Network
algorithm. Specifically, Emphysema, Infiltration, Mass, Pleural Thickening, Pneumonia …

Real-time polyp detection, localization and segmentation in colonoscopy using deep learning

D Jha, S Ali, NK Tomar, HD Johansen… - Ieee …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Computer-aided detection, localization, and segmentation methods can help improve
colonoscopy procedures. Even though many methods have been built to tackle automatic …

TGANet: Text-guided attention for improved polyp segmentation

NK Tomar, D Jha, U Bagci, S Ali - International Conference on Medical …, 2022 - Springer
Colonoscopy is a gold standard procedure but is highly operator-dependent. Automated
polyp segmentation, a precancerous precursor, can minimize missed rates and timely …

HSNet: A hybrid semantic network for polyp segmentation

W Zhang, C Fu, Y Zheng, F Zhang, Y Zhao… - Computers in biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Automatic polyp segmentation can help physicians to effectively locate polyps (aka region of
interests) in clinical practice, in the way of screening colonoscopy images assisted by neural …

[HTML][HTML] Focus U-Net: A novel dual attention-gated CNN for polyp segmentation during colonoscopy

M Yeung, E Sala, CB Schönlieb, L Rundo - Computers in biology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Colonoscopy remains the gold-standard screening for colorectal cancer.
However, significant miss rates for polyps have been reported, particularly when there are …