The inhibitory gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) system is involved in the etiology of most
psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and major …

Conclusion MRS has become established as a robust and powerful tool for the investigation
of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. This is a significant success, given the significant …

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain.
Although measurements of GABA levels in vivo in the human brain using edited proton …

Objectives: Biomarkers are defined as anatomical, biochemical or physiological traits that
are specific to certain disorders or syndromes. The objective of this paper is to summarise …

Brain imaging techniques allow the in vivo evaluation of the human brain, leading to a better
understanding of its anatomical, functional and metabolic substrate. The aim of this current …

Lead induced neurotoxicity has been extensively investigated. However, the potential
connections between early-life lead exposure and the frequently observed aberrant …

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic debilitating psychiatric disorder
characterized by symptoms of re-experience, avoidance, and hyperarousal that can arise …

Many patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD) experience inadequate symptom relief from
available treatments. Ketamine is a potent N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist with a …

BACKGROUND: Significant alterations in γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate levels
have been previously reported in symptomatic and remitted major depressive disorder …

Background The brain undergoes major remodeling during adolescence, resulting in
improved cognitive control and decision-making and reduced impulsivity, components of …