Nutritional interventions for reducing morbidity and mortality in people with HIV

L Grobler, N Siegfried, ME Visser… - Cochrane database …, 2013 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Adequate nutrition is important for optimal immune and metabolic function.
Dietary support may, therefore, improve clinical outcomes in HIV‐infected individuals by …

Multidisciplinary consensus on the approach to hospital malnutrition in Spain

A Garcia de Lorenzo y Mateos, J Álvarez Hernández… - 2011 - dspace.uvic.cat
Rationale: Disease-related malnutrition constitutes a highly prevalent healthcare problem
with high costs associated. In Spain, the prevalence of malnutrition in hospitalized patients …

Counteracting muscle wasting in HIV‐infected individuals

WD Dudgeon, KD Phillips, JA Carson… - HIV …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
HIV‐infected persons often experience a loss of lean tissue mass, which includes decreases
in skeletal muscle mass. This HIV‐associated wasting is significant because it has been …

Masculinity, body image, and sexual behavior in HIV-seropositive gay men: a two-phase formative behavioral investigation using the internet.

PN Halkitis, KA Green, L Wilton - International Journal of …, 2004 - search.ebscohost.com
The purpose of this study was to understand the synergistic relationships between
conceptions of masculinity, body image, and sexual behavior in HIV-positive gay men. The …

Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake in malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults

C Baldwin, KL Kimber, M Gibbs… - Cochrane Database of …, 2016 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Supportive interventions such as serving meals in a dining room environment
or the use of assistants to feed patients are frequently recommended for the management of …

ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: wasting in HIV and other chronic infectious diseases

J Ockenga, R Grimble, C Jonkers-Schuitema… - Clinical Nutrition, 2006 - Elsevier
Undernutrition (wasting) is still frequent in patients infected with the human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV), despite recent decreases in the prevalence of undernutrition …

[PDF][PDF] Macronutrients and HIV/AIDS: a review of current evidence

JWC Hsu, PB Pencharz, D Macallan… - Durban, South Africa …, 2005 - who.int
Weight loss and malnutrition are common in patients with HIV infection or AIDS (1, 2) and
are likely to accelerate disease progression, increase morbidity and reduce survival …

The ratio of energy expenditure to nitrogen loss in diverse patient groups–a systematic review

G Kreymann, MH DeLegge, G Luft, ME Hise… - Clinical Nutrition, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The ratio of energy expenditure to nitrogen loss respectively of
energy to nitrogen provision (E/N) is considered a valuable tool in the creation of an enteral …

[HTML][HTML] Macronutrient supplementation and food prices in HIV treatment

KA Sztam, WW Fawzi, C Duggan - The Journal of nutrition, 2010 - Elsevier
Infection caused by HIV and malnutrition have a complex interaction and often coexist
geographically. Malnutrition has synergistic immune effects and HIV affects nutritional status …

[HTML][HTML] Investigating heterogeneity in studies of resting energy expenditure in persons with HIV/AIDS: a meta-analysis

MJ Batterham - The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2005 - Elsevier
Background: There is conflict in the literature about the extent of alterations of resting energy
expenditure (REE) in persons with HIV. Objective: The study was conducted to ascertain the …