Identification of constrained sequence elements across 239 primate genomes

LFK Kuderna, JC Ulirsch, S Rashid, M Ameen… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Noncoding DNA is central to our understanding of human gene regulation and complex
diseases,, and measuring the evolutionary sequence constraint can establish the functional …

Human–chimpanzee fused cells reveal cis-regulatory divergence underlying skeletal evolution

D Gokhman, RM Agoglia, M Kinnebrew, W Gordon… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Gene regulatory divergence is thought to play a central role in determining human-specific
traits. However, our ability to link divergent regulation to divergent phenotypes is limited …

Prime time for primate functional genomics

G Housman, Y Gilad - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2020 - Elsevier
Functional genomics research is continually improving our understanding of genotype-
phenotype relationships in humans, and comparative genomics perspectives can provide …

Gapped-kmer sequence modeling robustly identifies regulatory vocabularies and distal enhancers conserved between evolutionarily distant mammals

JW Oh, MA Beer - Nature communications, 2024 - nature.com
Gene regulatory elements drive complex biological phenomena and their mutations are
associated with common human diseases. The impacts of human regulatory variants are …

Diverse gene regulatory mechanisms alter rattlesnake venom gene expression at fine evolutionary scales

SS Gopalan, BW Perry, YZ Francioli… - Genome Biology and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Understanding and predicting the relationships between genotype and phenotype is often
challenging, largely due to the complex nature of eukaryotic gene regulation. A step towards …

[PDF][PDF] Evolutionary changes in the chromatin landscape contribute to reorganization of a developmental gene network during rapid life history evolution in sea urchins

PL Davidson, M Byrne, GA Wray - Molecular Biology and …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Chromatin configuration is highly dynamic during embryonic development in animals,
exerting an important point of control in transcriptional regulation. Yet there exists …

Human gene regulatory evolution is driven by the divergence of regulatory element function in both cis and trans

TJ Hansen, SL Fong, JK Day, JA Capra, E Hodges - Cell Genomics, 2024 - cell.com
Gene regulatory divergence between species can result from cis-acting local changes to
regulatory element DNA sequences or global trans-acting changes to the regulatory …

Chromatin activity identifies differential gene regulation across human ancestries

KP Pettie, M Mumbach, AJ Lea, J Ayroles, HY Chang… - Genome biology, 2024 - Springer
Background Current evidence suggests that cis-regulatory elements controlling gene
expression may be the predominant target of natural selection in humans and other species …

Hybrid epigenomes reveal extensive local genetic changes to chromatin accessibility contribute to divergence in embryonic gene expression between species

HR Devens, PL Davidson, M Byrne… - Molecular Biology and …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Chromatin accessibility plays an important role in shaping gene expression, yet little is
known about the genetic and molecular mechanisms that influence the evolution of …

Human Genetics: A Look in the Mirror

C McGrath - 2020 - academic.oup.com
Who are we? Where did we come from? How did we get here? Throughout the ages,
humans have sought answers to these questions, pursuing wisdom through religion …