Artificial intelligence (AI) is a new breakthrough in technological advancements based on
the concept of simulating human intelligence. These emerging technologies highly influence …

The adoption of “artificial intelligence (AI) in drug discovery”, where AI is used in the process
of pharmaceutical research and development, is progressing. By using the ability to process …

Deviation from a normal facial shape and symmetry can arise from numerous sources,
including physical injury and congenital birth defects. Such abnormalities can have …

Background and objectives The most widespread statistical modeling technique is based on
Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Although this approach has several appealing …

This study performed three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based
statistical shape analysis (SSA) by comparing patellofemoral instability (PFI) and normal …

Background and Objective: As in-vivo measurements of knee joint contact forces remain
challenging, computational musculoskeletal modeling has been popularized as an …

Background: To date, the amount of cartilage loss is graded by means of discrete scoring
systems on artificially divided regions of interest (ROI). However, optimal statistical …

STUDY QUESTION Is there an association between low-to-moderate levels of prenatal
alcohol exposure (PAE) and children's facial shape? SUMMARY ANSWER PAE before and …

Objectives The statistical shape model (SSM) is a model of geometric properties of a set of
shapes based on statistical shape analysis. The SSM develops an average model of several …

Abstract Analysis of population structure and genomic ancestry remains an important topic in
human genetics and bioinformatics. Commonly used methods require high-quality genotype …