The genetic landscape of substance use disorders

ZF Gerring, JG Thorp, JL Treur, KJH Verweij… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Substance use disorders represent a significant public health concern with considerable
socioeconomic implications worldwide. Twin and family-based studies have long …

An answered call for aid? Cannabinoid clinical framework for the opioid epidemic

K Hammaker, N Weathington, J Maroon, LW Tang… - Harm Reduction …, 2023 - Springer
Background The opioid crisis continues in full force, as physicians and caregivers are
desperate for resources to help patients with opioid use and chronic pain disorders find …

Psychiatric disorders and brain white matter exhibit genetic overlap implicating developmental and neural cell biology

N Parker, W Cheng, GFL Hindley, P Parekh… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Improved understanding of the shared genetic architecture between psychiatric disorders
and brain white matter may provide mechanistic insights for observed phenotypic …

Shared genetic architecture and bidirectional clinical risks within the psycho-metabolic nexus

X Guo, Y Feng, X Ji, N Jia, A Maimaiti, J Lai, Z Wang… - …, 2025 - thelancet.com
Background Increasing evidence suggests a complex interplay between psychiatric
disorders and metabolic dysregulations. However, most research has been limited to …

A prospective comparison of bipolar i and ii subjects with and without comorbid cannabis use disorders from the COGA dataset

UW Preuss, MN Hesselbrock, VM Hesselbrock - Brain Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Objective: The comorbidity of alcohol and substance use disorders among persons with
bipolar disorder is elevated, as indicated by epidemiological and clinical studies. Following …

The impact of schizophrenia genetic load and heavy cannabis use on the risk of psychotic disorder in the EU-GEI case-control and UK Biobank studies

I Austin-Zimmerman, E Spinazzola… - Psychological …, 2024 - cambridge.org
BackgroundThe association between cannabis and psychosis is established, but the role of
underlying genetics is unclear. We used data from the EU-GEI case-control study and UK …

Enriching ultra-high risk for psychosis cohorts based on accumulated exposure to environmental risk factors for psychotic disorders

B O'Donoghue, D Oliver, H Geros, H Sizer… - Psychological …, 2024 - cambridge.org
Background and hypothesisTransition to psychosis rates within ultra-high risk (UHR)
services have been declining. It may be possible to 'enrich'UHR cohorts based on the …

[HTML][HTML] Cross-ancestry genetic investigation of schizophrenia, cannabis use disorder, and tobacco smoking

EC Johnson, I Austin-Zimmerman, HHA Thorpe… - medRxiv, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Individuals with schizophrenia frequently experience co-occurring substance use, including
tobacco smoking and heavy cannabis use, and substance use disorders. There is interest in …

[HTML][HTML] Immigration status-related exclusive e-cigarette use and cannabis use and their dual use disparities associated with mental health disorder symptoms

D Adzrago, S Sulley, F Williams - Drug and alcohol dependence, 2024 - Elsevier
Introduction E-cigarette and cannabis use has been linked to various health risks, including
respiratory and cardiovascular conditions. Yet, extant knowledge about the risk factors for …

The use and potential abuse of psychoactive plants in southern Africa: an overview of evidence and future potential

NZ Nyazema, JT Chanyandura, B Egan - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background Most Bantu ethnic groups in southern Africa utilize indigenous herbal
medicines, some of which have psychoactive properties. Traditional medical practitioners …