Targeting KRAS in cancer

A Singhal, BT Li, EM O'Reilly - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
RAS family variants—most of which involve KRAS—are the most commonly occurring
hotspot mutations in human cancers and are associated with a poor prognosis. For almost …

[HTML][HTML] KRAS G12C in advanced NSCLC: prevalence, co-mutations, and testing

TKH Lim, F Skoulidis, KM Kerr, MJ Ahn, JR Kapp… - Lung Cancer, 2023 - Elsevier
KRAS is the most commonly mutated oncogene in advanced, non-squamous, non-small cell
lung cancer (NSCLC) in Western countries. Of the various KRAS mutants, KRAS G12C is the …

Mechanisms of Response and Tolerance to Active RAS Inhibition in KRAS-Mutant Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

HA Araujo, X Pechuan-Jorge, T Zhou, MT Do… - Cancer …, 2024 - aacrjournals.org
Resistance to inactive state-selective RASG12C inhibitors frequently entails accumulation of
RASGTP, rendering effective inhibition of active RAS potentially desirable. Here, we …

[HTML][HTML] Adeno-to-squamous transition drives resistance to KRAS inhibition in LKB1 mutant lung cancer

X Tong, AS Patel, E Kim, H Li, Y Chen, S Li, S Liu… - Cancer Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Summary KRAS G12C inhibitors (adagrasib and sotorasib) have shown clinical promise in
targeting KRAS G12C-mutated lung cancers; however, most patients eventually develop …

Genome-Wide CRISPR Screens Identify Multiple Synthetic Lethal Targets That Enhance KRASG12C Inhibitor Efficacy

S Mukhopadhyay, HY Huang, Z Lin, M Ranieri, S Li… - Cancer Research, 2023 - AACR
Non–small lung cancers (NSCLC) frequently (∼ 30%) harbor KRAS driver mutations, half of
which are KRAS G12C. KRAS-mutant NSCLC with comutated STK11 and/or KEAP1 is …

A Small Molecule with Big Impact: MRTX1133 Targets the KRASG12D Mutation in Pancreatic Cancer

D Wei, L Wang, X Zuo, A Maitra, RS Bresalier - Clinical Cancer Research, 2024 - AACR
KRAS mutations drive oncogenic alterations in numerous cancers, particularly in human
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). About 93% of PDACs have KRAS mutations …

Impact of KRAS mutations and co-mutations on clinical outcomes in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

A Yousef, M Yousef, S Chowdhury, K Abdilleh… - NPJ Precision …, 2024 - nature.com
The relevance of KRAS mutation alleles to clinical outcome remains inconclusive in
pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We conducted a retrospective study of 803 patients …

Resistance to KRAS G12C inhibition in non-small cell lung cancer

A Di Federico, I Ricciotti, V Favorito… - Current Oncology …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Although the recent development of direct KRASG12C inhibitors
(G12Ci) has improved outcomes in KRAS mutant cancers, responses occur only in a fraction …

Apoptosis and cuproptosis Co-activated Copper-based metal-organic frameworks for cancer therapy

K Li, L Wu, H Wang, Z Fu, J Gao, X Liu, Y Fan… - Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Lung cancer, predominantly non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), remains a significant
global health challenge, with limited therapeutic options for patients with KRAS-mutated …

[HTML][HTML] Advances in personalized oncology

H Mechahougui, J Gutmans, G Colarusso, R Gouasmi… - Cancers, 2024 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Advances in next-generation sequencing have initiated a paradigm shift in
cancer treatment, transitioning from traditional, organ-specific protocols to precision …