Acoustic streaming and its attendant effects in the sump of a direct-chill (DC) casting process are successfully predicted under ultrasonic treatment for the first time. The proposed …
The formation of fine, non-dendritic equiaxed grains throughout a casting without the addition of refiners (ie independent of alloy chemistry), is made possible by using ultrasonic …
In this work, we study how ultrasonic cavitation melt treatment (UST) affects the temperature distribution, sump profile, and resulting microstructure in the direct-chill (DC) casting of an …
Proposed grain refinement mechanisms during ultrasonic solidification have been explained in terms of refinement between cavitation enhanced nucleation and fragmentation of …
The present work investigated melt flow pattern and temperature distribution in the sump of aluminum billets produced in a hot-top equipped direct chilling (DC) caster conventionally …
This work focuses on the effects of ultrasonic melt treatment (UST) during direct-chill (DC) casting on the temperature distribution across the billet, sump profile, and the resulting …
Solidification processes during casting that promote equiaxed, fine and non-dendritic grains tend to combat the propensity for porosity formation and hot tearing by introducing enhanced …