Bone regeneration repairs bone tissue lost due to trauma, fractures, and tumors, or absent
due to congenital disorders. The extracellular matrix (ECM) is an intricate dynamic bio …

Natural bone is a mineralized biological material, which serves a supportive and protective
framework for the body, stores minerals for metabolism, and produces blood cells nourishing …

Modern seafood processing practices result in amassment of a large volume of waste
products, ie, skin, head, tails, shells, scales, backbones, etc. These waste products may …

The ageing process is a systemic decline from cellular dysfunction to organ degeneration,
with more predisposition to deteriorated disorders. Rejuvenation refers to giving aged cells …

Despite its intrinsic ability to regenerate form and function after injury, bone tissue can be
challenged by a multitude of pathological conditions. While innovative approaches have …

Skeletal-related disorders such as arthritis, bone cancer, osteosarcoma, and osteoarthritis
are among the most common reasons for mortality in humans at present. Nanostructured …

The development, maintenance of healthy bone and regeneration of injured tissue in the
human body comprise a set of intricate and finely coordinated processes. However, an …

Promoting bone regeneration and repairing defects are urgent and critical challenges in
orthopedic clinical practice. Research on bone substitute biomaterials is essential for …

Tissue engineering uses a combination of cell biology, chemistry, and biomaterials to
fabricate three dimensional (3D) tissues that mimic the architecture of extracellular matrix …

Physical cues like morphology, light, electric signal, mechanic signal, magnetic signal, and
heat can be used as alternative regulators for expensive but short‐acting growth factors in …