The knowledge of risk factors, complications, and their management is important for every
endourologist. Establishing of a PCNL-specific classification system for reporting outcomes …

Background Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the gold standard for the treatment of
large kidney stones but comes with an increased risk of bleeding compared to other …

Purpose. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transcatheter
arterial embolization (TAE) in patients with renal hemorrhage after percutaneous …

Background Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is accepted as the gold standard of care
for the treatment of large renal calculi. Kidney hemorrhage, which requires blood …

Objective. This study investigated the risk factors for bleeding during minimally invasive
percutaneous nephrolithotomy, so as to prevent the occurrence of bleeding and improve the …

Superselective renal arterial embolization (SRAE) is a well‑established method for the
treatment of severe hemorrhage following percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). However …

Introduction: Miniaturization of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mPCNL) was proposed to
decrease postoperative bleeding, as there is decreased parenchymal injury compared with …

Background The stone burden based management strategy reported in the guidelines
published by different associations is well known for a long time. Staghorn calculi …

Background The aim of this meta-analysis was to systematically review and identify the risk
factors for severe hemorrhage after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Methods We …

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of
superselective renal arterial embolization (SRAE) in the treatment of patients with renal …