Background Styloid process (SP) is a cylindrical bony projection that originates from the
inferior part of the petrous temporal bone just anteriorly to the stylomastoid foramen. Several …

Objective To determine the prevalence of the elongated styloid process (ESP) and its
characteristics, such as sex and age of the patient, unilateral and bilateral incidence …

Background and purpose Eagle's syndrome is not uncommon in clinical work. Because of its
atypical symptoms, it is easy to be misdiagnosed as other diseases, further leading to …

Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the styloid process (SP) and its anatomical variations on
digital panoramic radiographs from the database and also to synthesize the current …

Vascular complications occurring in Eagle syndrome are seldom described. The aim of this
study was to systematically review the occurrence, characteristics, and management …

Purpose To assess radiographically the presence of an ossified stylohyoid complex (OSHC)
with signs and symptoms of Eagle syndrome or other oro-facial painful diseases in patients …

Background Carotid artery dissection is a common cause of stroke in the young. It has been
related to the association of the carotid artery with fixed neighboring anatomical structures …

Objective: To evaluate the validity of panoramic radiograph as a radiographic method for the
diagnosis of an elongated styloid process (ESP) in the general population. Methods: An …

The aim of this retrospective analysis was to assess the incidence of ponticulus posticus and
stylohyoid ligament calcification and to evaluate the morphological variations of the sella …

Background. Patients with an elongated styloid process might present with dysphagia and
pain in the cervicofacial region. These patients could be misdiagnosed as other orofacial …