Introduction of fluorine and fluorine‐containing functional groups

T Liang, CN Neumann, T Ritter - … Chemie International Edition, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Over the past decade, the most significant, conceptual advances in the field of fluorination
were enabled most prominently by organo‐and transition‐metal catalysis. The most …

Fluorine in medicinal chemistry

HJ Böhm, D Banner, S Bendels, M Kansy… - …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Fluorinated compounds are synthesized in pharmaceutical research on a routine basis and
many marketed compounds contain fluorine. The present review summarizes some of the …

The role of fluorine in medicinal chemistry

P Shah, AD Westwell - Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
The small and highly electronegative fluorine atom can play a remarkable role in medicinal
chemistry. Selective installation of fluorine into a therapeutic or diagnostic small molecule …

Einführung von Fluor und fluorhaltigen funktionellen Gruppen

T Liang, CN Neumann, T Ritter - Angewandte Chemie, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Die wichtigsten konzeptionellen Fortschritt auf dem Gebiet der Fluorierungen der letzten
zehn Jahre wurden durch die Organo‐und Übergangsmetallkatalyse ermöglicht. Die …

Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitors for diabetes

TO Johnson, J Ermolieff, MR Jirousek - Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2002 - nature.com
Increased incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity has elevated the medical need
for new agents to treat these disease states. Resistance to the hormones insulin and leptin …

Recent updates on development of protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitors for treatment of diabetes, obesity and related disorders

S Singh, AS Grewal, R Grover, N Sharma, B Chopra… - Bioorganic …, 2022 - Elsevier
The aim of this review was to discuss an overview of type 2 diabetes; biology of PTP1B; role
of PTP1B in metabolic disorders; and recent updates in the development of PTP1B inhibitors …

Protein tyrosine phosphatases: structure and function, substrate specificity, and inhibitor development

ZY Zhang - Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 2002 - annualreviews.org
Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) are signaling enzymes that control a diverse array of
cellular processes. Malfunction of PTP activity is associated with a number of human …

Fluorinated phosphonates: Synthesis and biomedical application

VD Romanenko, VP Kukhar - Chemical reviews, 2006 - ACS Publications
The phosphate moiety (PO4-2) is the common structural motif of a wide range of natural
phosphorus-based biologically active compounds, which play important roles as metabolic …

Inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatases: Next‐generation drugs?

L Bialy, H Waldmann - Angewandte Chemie International …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) constitute a family of closely related key
regulatory enzymes that dephosphorylate phosphotyrosine residues in their protein …

In vivo type 2 diabetes and wound-healing effects of antioxidant gold nanoparticles synthesized using the insulin plant Chamaecostus cuspidatus in albino rats

MI Ponnanikajamideen, S Rajeshkumar… - Canadian journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Gold nanoparticles are known for their many applications in the fields of
therapeutics and diagnosis. Methods This article focuses mainly on the green method of …