Possible role of endothelin in endothelial regulation of vascular tone.

T Masaki - Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 1995 - europepmc.org
In vascular beds, a potent vasoconstrictor of endothelin-1 (ET-1) is produced by endothelial
cells and released preferentially to the basal side of endothelial cells. It acts on endothelial …

Physiology and pharmacology of endothelins

T Masaki, M Yanagisawa, K Goto - Medicinal research reviews, 1992 - Wiley Online Library
It has been considered for a long time that the vascular endothelium is a simple barrier
which prevents direct contact between blood cells and the tissue of the vascular wall …

Endothelin receptor antagonists in congestive heart failure: a new therapeutic principle for the future?

LE Spieker, G Noll, FT Ruschitzka… - Journal of the American …, 2001 - jacc.org
Congestive heart failure (CHF) is characterized by impaired left ventricular function,
increased peripheral and pulmonary vascular resistance and reduced exercise tolerance …

Physiological role of brain endothelin in the central autonomic control: from neuron to knockout mouse

T KUWAKI, H KURIHARA, WEIHUA CAO… - Progress in …, 1997 - Elsevier
Although endothelin (ET) was discovered as a potent vascular endothelium-derived
constricting peptide, its presumed physiological and pathophysiological roles are now …

The vascular endothelium in hypertension

LE Spieker, AJ Flammer, TF Lüscher - The Vascular Endothelium II, 2006 - Springer
The vascular endothelium plays a fundamental role in the basal and dynamic regulation of
the circulation. Thus, it has a crucial role in the pathogenesis of hypertension. A spectrum of …

Endothelins in the kidney: physiology and pathophysiology

DE Kohan - American journal of kidney diseases, 1993 - Elsevier
In summary, ET may be important in the pathogenesis of multiple diseases of the kidney.
Alterations in ET-1 production and action may lead to severe vasoconstriction, mesangial …

Working under pressure: the vascular endothelium in arterial hypertension

LE Spieker, G Noll, FT Ruschitzka, W Maier… - Journal of human …, 2000 - nature.com
The vascular endothelium synthesizes and releases a spectrum of vasoactive substances
like nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin (ET). In hypertension, the delicate balance of …

Endothelin receptor antagonists and cerebral vasospasm: an update

M Chow, AS Dumont, NF Kassell - Neurosurgery, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Abstract THIS REVIEW UPDATES the current status of endothelin receptor antagonists in
the treatment of cerebral vasospasm. Recent preclinical and clinical studies are reviewed …

Cerebrospinal fluid endothelin-1 and endothelin-3 levels in normal and neurosurgical patients: a clinical study and literature review

GE Kraus, RD Bucholz, KW Yoon, MM Knuepfer… - Surgical neurology, 1991 - Elsevier
Endothelins are a family of structurally related, potent, long-lasting vasoconstrictor peptides.
There are no established normal human levels of endothelin-1 or endothelin-3 in the …

Chronic hypertension produced by infusion of endothelin in rats.

LH Mortensen, CM Pawloski, NL Kanagy, GD Fink - Hypertension, 1990 - Am Heart Assoc
Endothelin, a potent vasoconstrictor peptide synthesized by the vascular smooth muscle
endothelium, was chronically infused into male Sprague-Dawley rats to determine whether a …