Natural killer cell therapy targeting cancer stem cells: old wine in a new bottle

F Guo, Y Zhang, L Bai, J Cui - Cancer Letters, 2023 - Elsevier
A small proportion of cancer cells that have stem cell-like properties are known as cancer
stem cells (CSCs). They can be used to identify malignant tumor phenotypes and patients …

Natural killer cells: diverse functions in tumor immunity and defects in pre-neoplastic and neoplastic stages of tumorigenesis

A Jewett, J Kos, K Kaur, T Safaei, C Sutanto… - Molecular Therapy …, 2020 - cell.com
Natural killer (NK) cells are the key immune effectors with the ability to mediate selection and
differentiation of a number of different cancer stem cells/undifferentiated tumors via lysis, and …

Targeting the αv integrin/TGF-β axis improves natural killer cell function against glioblastoma stem cells

H Shaim, M Shanley, R Basar, M Daher… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most aggressive brain cancer, recurs because
glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) are resistant to all standard therapies. We showed that …

[HTML][HTML] Development of humanized mouse and rat models with full-thickness human skin and autologous immune cells

Y Agarwal, C Beatty, S Ho, L Thurlow, A Das, S Kelly… - Scientific Reports, 2020 - nature.com
The human skin is a significant barrier for protection against pathogen transmission. Rodent
models used to investigate human-specific pathogens that target the skin are generated by …

Oncolytic viruses and immunity

S Chaurasiya, NG Chen, Y Fong - Current opinion in immunology, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Oncolytic viruses (OVs) elicit innate and adaptive immune responses against
tumors.•Although the immune system can react against OVs, a functional immune system is …

NK cells shape pancreatic and oral tumor microenvironments; role in inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis

A Jewett, J Kos, Y Fong, MW Ko, T Safaei… - Seminars in cancer …, 2018 - Elsevier
We have recently shown that natural killer (NK) cells select and differentiate cancer stem
cells (CSCs)/undifferentiated tumors via secreted and membrane bound IFN-gamma (IFN-γ) …

Probiotic-treated super-charged NK cells efficiently clear poorly differentiated pancreatic tumors in Hu-BLT mice

K Kaur, AK Kozlowska, P Topchyan, MW Ko… - Cancers, 2019 - mdpi.com
Background and Aims: We have previously demonstrated that the stage of differentiation of
tumors has profound effect on the function of NK cells, and that stem-like/poorly …

Super-charged NK cells inhibit growth and progression of stem-like/poorly differentiated oral tumors in vivo in humanized BLT mice; effect on tumor differentiation and …

K Kaur, P Topchyan, AK Kozlowska, N Ohanian… - …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Therapeutic role of NK cells in solid tumors was challenged previously even though their
role in hematological malignancies has clearly been established. Furthermore, functions …

Natural killer cells target and differentiate cancer stem-like cells/undifferentiated tumors: strategies to optimize their growth and expansion for effective cancer …

K Kaur, MP Nanut, MW Ko, T Safaie, J Kos… - Current opinion in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•NK cells are effectors of selection and differentiation of CSCs/undifferentiated
tumors.•Induction of split anergy in NK cells is a mechanism for differentiation of tumor …

[HTML][HTML] Harnessing natural killer cells for the treatment of ovarian cancer

JS Hoogstad-van Evert, R Bekkers, N Ottevanger… - Gynecologic …, 2020 - Elsevier
Introduction Adoptive cellular immunotherapy could be an interesting new treatment option
for ovarian carcinoma (OC), as research has demonstrated that OC is an immunogenic …