The dynamics, processes, mechanisms, and functioning of personality: An overview of the field

N Kuper, N Modersitzki, LV Phan… - British Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Personality psychology has long focused on structural trait models, but it can also offer a rich
understanding of the dynamics, processes, mechanisms, and functioning of individual …

Power contours: Optimising sample size and precision in experimental psychology and human neuroscience.

DH Baker, G Vilidaite, FA Lygo, AK Smith… - Psychological …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
When designing experimental studies with human participants, experimenters must decide
how many trials each participant will complete, as well as how many participants to test …

Theoretically informed generative models can advance the psychological and brain sciences: Lessons from the reliability paradox

N Haines, PD Kvam, LH Irving, C Smith… - 2020 - osf.io
Theories of individual differences are foundational to psychological and brain sciences, yet
they are traditionally developed and tested using superficial summaries of data (eg, mean …

Anxiety and the neurobiology of temporally uncertain threat anticipation

J Hur, JF Smith, KA DeYoung… - Journal of …, 2020 - Soc Neuroscience
When extreme, anxiety—a state of distress and arousal prototypically evoked by uncertain
danger—can be debilitating. Uncertain anticipation is a shared feature of situations that elicit …

[PDF][PDF] Learning from the reliability paradox: How theoretically informed generative models can advance the social, behavioral, and brain sciences

N Haines, PD Kvam, LH Irving, C Smith… - PsyArXiv, 2020 - researchgate.net
A primary aim of social, behavioral, and brain sciences is to develop explanations that
answer questions of why or how observed psychological phenomena occur (Hempel & …

Beyond vernacular: Measurement solutions to the lexical fallacy in disgust research

T Armstrong, D Wilbanks, D Leong, K Hsu - Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 2021 - Elsevier
Disgust may play an important role in several mental disorders, in part because disgust
seems impervious to corrective information, a feature noted long before it was studied by …

Anxiety-related frontocortical activity is associated with dampened stressor reactivity in the real world

J Hur, M Kuhn, SE Grogans… - Psychological …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Negative affect is a fundamental dimension of human emotion. When extreme, it contributes
to a variety of adverse outcomes, from physical and mental illness to divorce and premature …

[HTML][HTML] Test-retest reliability of fMRI-measured brain activity during decision making under risk

O Korucuoglu, MP Harms, SV Astafiev, JT Kennedy… - NeuroImage, 2020 - Elsevier
Neural correlates of decision making under risk are being increasingly utilized as
biomarkers of risk for substance abuse and other psychiatric disorders, treatment outcomes …

Reliable affordances: A generative modeling approach for test-retest reliability of the affordances task

R Littman, S Hochman, E Kalanthroff - Behavior research methods, 2024 - Springer
The affordances task serves as an important tool for the assessment of cognition and
visuomotor functioning, and yet its test–retest reliability has not been established. In the …

Affective brain patterns as multivariate neural correlates of cardiovascular disease risk

PJ Gianaros, TE Kraynak, DCH Kuan… - Social Cognitive and …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
This study tested whether brain activity patterns evoked by affective stimuli relate to
individual differences in an indicator of pre-clinical atherosclerosis: carotid artery intima …