Engineering crops of the future: CRISPR approaches to develop climate-resilient and disease-resistant plants

SSA Zaidi, A Mahas, H Vanderschuren, MM Mahfouz - Genome biology, 2020 - Springer
To meet increasing global food demand, breeders and scientists aim to improve the yield
and quality of major food crops. Plant diseases threaten food security and are expected to …

Super-pangenome by integrating the wild side of a species for accelerated crop improvement

AW Khan, V Garg, M Roorkiwal, AA Golicz… - Trends in plant …, 2020 - cell.com
The pangenome provides genomic variations in the cultivated gene pool for a given species.
However, as the crop's gene pool comprises many species, especially wild relatives with …

Climate change challenges, plant science solutions

NA Eckardt, EA Ainsworth, RN Bahuguna… - The Plant …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Climate change is a defining challenge of the 21st century, and this decade is a critical time
for action to mitigate the worst effects on human populations and ecosystems. Plant science …

Salt stress under the scalpel–dissecting the genetics of salt tolerance

MJL Morton, M Awlia, N Al‐Tamimi, S Saade… - The Plant …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Salt stress limits the productivity of crops grown under saline conditions, leading to
substantial losses of yield in saline soils and under brackish and saline irrigation. Salt …

Plant transcription factors involved in drought and associated stresses

M Hrmova, SS Hussain - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Transcription factors (TFs) play a significant role in signal transduction networks spanning
the perception of a stress signal and the expression of corresponding stress-responsive …

A reference-grade wild soybean genome

M Xie, CYL Chung, MW Li, FL Wong, X Wang… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Efficient crop improvement depends on the application of accurate genetic information
contained in diverse germplasm resources. Here we report a reference-grade genome of …

How could the use of crop wild relatives in breeding increase the adaptation of crops to marginal environments?

JP Renzi, CJ Coyne, J Berger, E von Wettberg… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Alongside the use of fertilizer and chemical control of weeds, pests, and diseases modern
breeding has been very successful in generating cultivars that have increased agricultural …

Plant adaptation to climate change—Where are we?

JT Anderson, BH Song - Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change poses critical challenges for population persistence in natural communities,
for agriculture and environmental sustainability, and for food security. In this review, we …

Multilevel regulation of abiotic stress responses in plants

DC Haak, T Fukao, R Grene, Z Hua, R Ivanov… - Frontiers in plant …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The sessile lifestyle of plants requires them to cope with stresses in situ. Plants overcome
abiotic stresses by altering structure/morphology, and in some extreme conditions, by …

Mimicking natural polymorphism in eIF4E by CRISPR‐Cas9 base editing is associated with resistance to potyviruses

A Bastet, D Zafirov, N Giovinazzo… - Plant Biotechnology …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
In many crop species, natural variation in eIF 4E proteins confers resistance to potyviruses.
Gene editing offers new opportunities to transfer genetic resistance to crops that seem to …