Epithelial barrier hypothesis: effect of the external exposome on the microbiome and epithelial barriers in allergic disease

Z Celebi Sozener, B Ozdel Ozturk, P Cerci, M Turk… - Allergy, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Environmental exposure plays a major role in the development of allergic diseases. The
exposome can be classified into internal (eg, aging, hormones, and metabolic processes) …

Cellular and molecular mechanisms of allergic asthma

ZI Komlósi, W van de Veen, N Kovács, G Szűcs… - Molecular aspects of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Asthma is a chronic disease of the airways, which affects more than 350 million people
worldwide. It is the most common chronic disease in children, affecting at least 30 million …

Human immunology and immunotherapy: main achievements and challenges

J Varadé, S Magadán… - Cellular & Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
The immune system is a fascinating world of cells, soluble factors, interacting cells, and
tissues, all of which are interconnected. The highly complex nature of the immune system …

Type 2 chronic inflammatory diseases: targets, therapies and unmet needs

P Kolkhir, CA Akdis, M Akdis, C Bachert… - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2023 - nature.com
Over the past two decades, significant progress in understanding of the pathogenesis of type
2 chronic inflammatory diseases has enabled the identification of compounds for more than …

Asthma: definitions and pathophysiology

JW Mims - International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Asthma is a common condition due to chronic inflammation of the lower
respiratory tract. Chronic lower airway inflammation is known to be more common in …

Asthma risk factors

E Toskala, DW Kennedy - International forum of allergy & …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Bronchial asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases in childhood,
with a current prevalence of 6% to 9%, but a prevalence that is increasing at an alarming …

Fungi and allergic lower respiratory tract diseases

AP Knutsen, RK Bush, JG Demain, DW Denning… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Asthma is a common disorder that in 2009 afflicted 8.2% of adults and children, 24.6 million
persons, in the United States. In patients with moderate and severe persistent asthma, there …

External exposome and allergic respiratory and skin diseases

L Cecchi, G D'Amato, I Annesi-Maesano - Journal of Allergy and Clinical …, 2018 - Elsevier
Allergies are complex diseases that result from interactions between multiple genetic and
environmental factors. However, the increase in allergies observed in the past decades is …

IgE and mast cells in host defense against parasites and venoms

K Mukai, M Tsai, P Starkl, T Marichal… - Seminars in …, 2016 - Springer
IgE-dependent mast cell activation is a major effector mechanism underlying the pathology
associated with allergic disorders. The most dramatic of these IgE-associated disorders is …

The persistence of atopic dermatitis and filaggrin (FLG) mutations in a US longitudinal cohort

DJ Margolis, AJ Apter, J Gupta, O Hoffstad… - Journal of allergy and …, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common skin disease that is characterized by
recurrent episodes of itching. Filaggrin (FLG) loss-of-function (FLG null) mutations have …