Several biomedical analyses are performed on particular types of cells present in body
samples or using functionalized microparticles. Success in such analyses depends on the …

In the field of cancer detection, technologies to analyze tumors using biomarkers circulating
in fluids such as blood have developed rapidly based on liquid biopsy. A proactive approach …

Importance A significant proportion of patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer
(TNBC) are treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Sequencing of circulating tumor DNA …

Biosensors are analytical devices or systems used to detect a specific target by converting
and amplifying a biomolecular recognition event to a dateable semiquantitative or …

Prostate cancer represents one of the most common forms of cancer affecting men across
the globe. Due to late diagnosis of this disease, the mortality of this condition is very high …

Microfluidic chip is not a chip in the traditional sense. It is technologies that control fluids at
the micro level. As a burgeoning biochip, microfluidic chips integrate multiple disciplines …

Conventional methods for detecting tumors, such as immunological methods and
histopathological diagnostic techniques, often request high analytical costs, complex …

Early detection of rheumatoid factors (RF) and cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-
CCP) has been proven to be effective in diagnosing, and even preventing progression to …

Liquid biopsy of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and tumor-derived extracellular vesicles
(EVs) holds immense promise in early detection of cancer, monitoring efficacy of therapy …

The separation of magnetic materials in microsystems using magnetophoresis has
increased in popularity. The wide variety and availability of magnetic beads has fuelled this …