The number of microbiome-related studies has notably increased the availability of data on
human microbiome composition and function. These studies provide the essential material …

Corals live in a complex, multipartite symbiosis with diverse microbes across kingdoms,
some of which are implicated in vital functions, such as those related to resilience against …

While gut microbiome and host gene regulation independently contribute to gastrointestinal
disorders, it is unclear how the two may interact to influence host pathophysiology. Here we …

Despite the growing knowledge surrounding host–microbiome interactions, we are just
beginning to understand how the gut microbiome influences—and is influenced by—host …

The immune system is vital for safeguarding the human body against infections and
inflammatory diseases. The role of diet and meal patterns in modulating immune function is …

Phenotypic plasticity can serve as a stepping stone towards adaptation. Recently, studies
have shown that gene expression contributes to emergent stress responses such as thermal …

Nowadays, people are exposed to diverse environmental and chemical pollutants produced
by industry and agriculture. Food contaminations such as persistent organic pollutants …

Human microbiome is ubiquitous, dynamic, and site-specific consortia of microbial
communities. The pathogenic nature of microorganisms within human tissues has led to an …

Cardiometabolic disease comprises cardiovascular and metabolic dysfunction and
underlies the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, both within the United States and …

Melatonin, a circadian hormone, has been reported to improve host lipid metabolism by
reprogramming the gut microbiota, which also exhibits rhythmicity in a light/dark cycle …