Immune cells and commensal microbes in the human intestine constantly communicate with
and react to each other in a stable environment in order to maintain healthy immune …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifactorial neurological disease characterized by chronic
inflammation and immune-driven demyelination of the central nervous system (CNS). The …

The composition of microbiota and the gut-brain axis is increasingly considered a factor in
the development of various pathological conditions. The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) causes long-lasting, multifocal damage to the central nervous
system. The complex background of MS is associated with autoimmune inflammation and …

Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination,
and neurodegeneration in the central nervous system. Although current first-line therapies …

The effects of probiotics have mostly been shown to be favorable on measures of anxiety
and stress. More recent experiments indicate single-and multi-strain probiotics in treating …

It has now been established that a perturbation in gut microbiome composition exists in
multiple sclerosis (MS) and its interplay with the immune system and brain could potentially …

Mikrobiom-crevo-mozak osovina (MGBA) predstavlja blisku dvosmernu vezu između creva i
centralnog nervnog sistema (CNS) posredovanu imunskim sistemom, enteričnim nervnim …

Background & aim: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease with unknown cause
and complex pathogenesis, characterized by chronic inflammation, demyelination and loss …