Pharmacology, physiology, and mechanisms of action of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors

EE Mulvihill, DJ Drucker - Endocrine reviews, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) is a widely expressed enzyme transducing actions
through an anchored transmembrane molecule and a soluble circulating protein. Both …

GLP-1/GIP analogs: potential impact in the landscape of obesity pharmacotherapy

RA Lafferty, PR Flatt, N Irwin - Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Obesity is recognized as a major healthcare challenge. Following years of slow
progress in discovery of safe, effective therapies for weight management, recent approval of …

Enhancing incretin action for the treatment of type 2 diabetes

DJ Drucker - Diabetes care, 2003 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE—To examine the mechanisms of action, therapeutic potential, and challenges
inherent in the use of incretin peptides and dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors for the …

Incretins, insulin secretion and type 2 diabetes mellitus

T Vilsbøll, JJ Holst - Diabetologia, 2004 - Springer
When glucose is taken orally, insulin secretion is stimulated much more than it is when
glucose is infused intravenously so as to result in similar glucose concentrations. This effect …

[PDF][PDF] Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition and the treatment of type 2 diabetes: preclinical biology and mechanisms of action

DJ Drucker - Diabetes care, 2007 - glucagon.com
Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 is a complex enzyme that exists as a membrane-anchored cell
surface peptidase that transmits intracellular signals via a short intracellular tail and as a …

Mechanism of action of inhibitors of dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 (DPP-4)

NA Thornberry, B Gallwitz - Best practice & research Clinical endocrinology …, 2009 - Elsevier
Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibitors inhibit the degradation of the incretins, glucagon-
like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP). The first …

Secretion, degradation, and elimination of glucagon-like peptide 1 and gastric inhibitory polypeptide in patients with chronic renal insufficiency and healthy control …

JJ Meier, MA Nauck, D Kranz, JJ Holst, CF Deacon… - Diabetes, 2004 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) are important
factors in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and have a promising therapeutic potential …

Reappraisal of GIP pharmacology for metabolic diseases

B Finan, TD Müller, C Clemmensen… - Trends in Molecular …, 2016 - cell.com
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs are considered the best current medicines for type
2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity due to their actions in lowering blood glucose and body …

Inhibition of DPP-4: a new therapeutic approach for the treatment of type 2 diabetes

RE Pratley, A Salsali - Current medical research and opinion, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Background: Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP‑1) and glucose-dependent
insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are hormones secreted by the enteroendocrine cells of the …

An emerging role of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) beyond glucose control: potential implications in cardiovascular disease

J Zhong, X Rao, S Rajagopalan - Atherosclerosis, 2013 - Elsevier
The introduction of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors for the treatment of Type 2
diabetes acknowledges the fundamental importance of incretin hormones in the regulation …