Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious and economically devastating
disease of livestock, primarily affecting cattle, buffalo and pigs. FMD virus serotypes O, A and …

The foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) 2C protein shares conserved motifs with
enterovirus 2Cs despite low sequence identity. Here, we determine the crystal structure of …

Foot-and-mouth disease is a highly infectious and contagious disease of livestock animals
with transboundary and economical importance. Animals in the endemic settings are …

An indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (I-ELISA) based on the recombinant VP3
protein of duck hepatitis A virus type 1 (DHAV-1) was developed and evaluated in this study …

Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) is an acute highly contagious febrile disease of sheep
and goats characterized by erosive and necrotizing stomatitis and associated with severe …

The detection of antibody to non-structural protein (NSP) of Foot-and-mouth disease virus
(FMDV) is the reliable diagnostic method for differentiating infected from vaccinated animals …

In foot-and-mouth disease (FMD)-endemic countries, vaccination is commonly used to
control the disease, whilst in FMD-free countries, vaccination is considered as an option, in …

Detection of antibodies to nonstructural proteins (NSP) of foot-and-mouth disease virus is
the preferred diagnostic method to differentiate infected from vaccinated animals. In India, an …

The highly contagious foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) afflicts cloven-hoofed animals,
resulting in significant costs because of loss of trade and recovery from disease. We …

The contamination of inactivated vaccine with non‐structural proteins (NSP s) leads to a
high false‐positive rate, which is a substantial barrier to accurately differentiate foot‐and …