Current scenario in communicable diseases has generated new era that identifies the “One
health” approach to understand the sharing and management of etiological agents with its …

During the past decades, Vibrio spp. infections have been a serious problem that causes
fish blight and very large economic losses, especially in China, Japan, Europe, and North …

Administered by intramuscular injection, a DNA vaccine (pIRF1A-G) containing the promoter
regions upstream of the rainbow trout interferon regulatory factor 1A gene (IRF1A) driven the …

This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of nanoparticles based on chitosan as a vehicle
for oral antigen delivery in fish vaccination. Carboxymethyl chitosan/chitosan nanoparticles …

Adjuvants used in vaccine aquaculture are frequently harmful for the fish, causing
melanosis, granulomas and kidney damage. Along with that, vaccines are mostly …

There is a constant need for the development of efficient vaccines and delivery systems to
prevent and control the emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in aquaculture. There …

Newly evolving strains of pathogenic microorganisms in aquaculture are posing formidable
challenge in controlling and/or eradication of diseases affecting aquaculture. Many research …

The application of nanotechnology in aquaculture for developing efficient vaccines has
shown great potential in recent years. Nanovaccination, which involves encapsulating …

Pseudomonas species are among the main pathogens causing rainbow trout infections. The
present study provides a simple, green, sustainable, and rapid technique to synthesize of …

In aquaculture, resolving disease problems with antibiotic‐medicated food is a general
practice but has led to antibiotic resistance of several pathogens, resulting in a higher dose …