Stress hypothesis overload: 131 hypotheses exploring the role of stress in tradeoffs, transitions, and health

BN Harris - General and Comparative Endocrinology, 2020 - Elsevier
Stress is ubiquitous and thus, not surprisingly, many hypotheses and models have been
created to better study the role stress plays in life. Stress spans fields and is found in the …

Empirical evidence of widespread exaggeration bias and selective reporting in ecology

K Kimmel, ML Avolio, PJ Ferraro - Nature ecology & evolution, 2023 - nature.com
In many scientific disciplines, common research practices have led to unreliable and
exaggerated evidence about scientific phenomena. Here we describe some of these …

Chasms in charismatic species research: Seventy years of carnivore science and its implications for conservation and policy in India

A Srivathsa, A Banerjee, S Banerjee, MM Chawla… - Biological …, 2022 - Elsevier
Substantial research and conservation resources are invested towards studying, protecting,
and managing carnivore populations, globally. But scholarly investigations that link the …

Why and how we should join the shift from significance testing to estimation

D Berner, V Amrhein - Journal of evolutionary biology, 2022 - academic.oup.com
A paradigm shift away from null hypothesis significance testing seems in progress. Based on
simulations, we illustrate some of the underlying motivations. First, p‐values vary strongly …

[HTML][HTML] Matching fishery-specific drivers of abandoned, lost and discarded fishing gear to relevant interventions

E Gilman, J Humberstone, JR Wilson, E Chassot… - Marine Policy, 2022 - Elsevier
There has been increasing recognition of the need to address adverse ecological and
socioeconomic effects of abandoned, lost and discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). This …

Invader removal triggers competitive release in a threatened avian predator

JD Wiens, KM Dugger, JM Higley… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Changes in the distribution and abundance of invasive species can have far-reaching
ecological consequences. Programs to control invaders are common but gauging the …

A better approach for dealing with reproducibility and replicability in science

JD Nichols, MK Oli, WL Kendall… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Science impacts our daily lives and guides national and international policies (1). Thus,
results of scientific studies are of paramount importance; yet, there are concerns that many …

Megafire causes persistent loss of an old‐forest species

GM Jones, HA Kramer, WJ Berigan… - Animal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change and a long legacy of fire suppression are leading to an increased
prevalence of 'mega‐disturbances' such as drought and wildfire in terrestrial ecosystems …

Bycatch-neutral fisheries through a sequential mitigation hierarchy

E Gilman, M Chaloupka, H Booth, M Hall, H Murua… - Marine Policy, 2023 - Elsevier
Fisheries bycatch is the foremost threat to the conservation of many marine species.
Evaluation of alternative bycatch management strategies can account for the relative …

Intensive monitoring for bees in North America: indispensable or improvident?

VJ Tepedino, ZM Portman - Insect Conservation and Diversity, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Continued reports of bee declines have prompted repeated calls for a national monitoring
programme in the United States. Here, we argue that such a large‐scale surveillance …