Caffeine: cognitive and physical performance enhancer or psychoactive drug?
Caffeine use is increasing worldwide. The underlying motivations are mainly concentration
and memory enhancement and physical performance improvement. Coffee and caffeine …
and memory enhancement and physical performance improvement. Coffee and caffeine …
Health effects of energy drinks on children, adolescents, and young adults
SM Seifert, JL Schaechter, ER Hershorin… - Pediatrics, 2011 - publications.aap.org
OBJECTIVE: To review the effects, adverse consequences, and extent of energy drink
consumption among children, adolescents, and young adults. METHODS: We searched …
consumption among children, adolescents, and young adults. METHODS: We searched …
[HTML][HTML] Caffeine and cardiovascular health
D Turnbull, JV Rodricks, GF Mariano… - Regulatory Toxicology …, 2017 - Elsevier
This report evaluates the scientific literature on caffeine with respect to potential
cardiovascular outcomes, specifically relative risks of total cardiovascular disease (CVD) …
cardiovascular outcomes, specifically relative risks of total cardiovascular disease (CVD) …
Energy beverages: content and safety
JP Higgins, TD Tuttle, CL Higgins - Mayo clinic proceedings, 2010 - Elsevier
Exercise is making a resurgence in many countries, given its benefits for fitness as well as
prevention of obesity. This trend has spawned many supplements that purport to aid …
prevention of obesity. This trend has spawned many supplements that purport to aid …
Energy drinks: an assessment of their market size, consumer demographics, ingredient profile, functionality, and regulations in the United States
MA Heckman, K Sherry… - … Reviews in food science …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The consumption of energy drinks is rapidly increasing, as demonstrated by their large
market growth. The targeted demographic group is teenagers, young adults, 18 to 34 y old; …
market growth. The targeted demographic group is teenagers, young adults, 18 to 34 y old; …
[HTML][HTML] International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: protein and exercise
Abstract Position Statement The following seven points related to the intake of protein for
healthy, exercising individuals constitute the position stand of the Society. They have been …
healthy, exercising individuals constitute the position stand of the Society. They have been …
Energy-drink consumption in college students and associated factors
S Attila, B Çakir - Nutrition, 2011 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the frequency of energy-drink consumption and associated
factors in a group of college students. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted in …
factors in a group of college students. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted in …
International society of sports nutrition position stand: energy drinks and energy shots
ABSTRACT Position Statement: The International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) bases
the following position stand on a critical analysis of the literature regarding the effects of …
the following position stand on a critical analysis of the literature regarding the effects of …
[HTML][HTML] International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: energy drinks
B Campbell, C Wilborn, P La Bounty, L Taylor… - Journal of the …, 2013 - Springer
Abstract Position Statement: The International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) bases the
following position stand on a critical analysis of the literature on the safety and efficacy of the …
following position stand on a critical analysis of the literature on the safety and efficacy of the …
Energy drinks and their adverse health effects: a systematic review and meta-analysis
IM Nadeem, A Shanmugaraj, S Sakha… - Sports …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Context: Energy drinks are the fastest growing product in the beverage industry. However,
there is concern regarding potential for adverse effects with use. Objective: To evaluate the …
there is concern regarding potential for adverse effects with use. Objective: To evaluate the …