Current climate trends are likely to expand the geographic distribution of the toxigenic
microalgae and concomitant phycotoxins, making intoxications by such toxins a global …

Diseases and Disorders in Fish due to Harmful Algal Blooms | Climate Change on Diseases and
Disorders of Finfish in Cage Culture Skip the header click to show the menu Menu Cart Login …

Saxitoxin (STX) is a highly toxic marine neurotoxin produced by phytoplankton and a
growing threat to ecosystems worldwide due to the spread of toxic algae. Although STX is an …

The rising diversity and concentration of contaminants have surpassed ecological
thresholds, threatening marine ecosystems. The effects of pollutants on marine animals …

Pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae possess tetrodotoxin (TTX) and/or saxitoxins (STXs),
but the toxin ratio differs, depending on the genus or species. In the present study, to clarify …

Marine Takifugu pufferfish, which naturally possess tetrodotoxins (TTXs), selectively take up
and accumulate TTXs, whereas freshwater Pao pufferfish, which naturally possess …

Harmful algal bloom events are increasing in a number of water bodies around the world
with significant economic impacts on the aquaculture, fishing and tourism industries. As well …

The species classification of Cambodian freshwater pufferfish is incomplete and confusing,
and scientific information on their toxicity and toxin profile is limited. In the present study, to …

The present study evaluated differences in the tetrodotoxin (TTX)/saxitoxins (STXs)
selectivity between marine and freshwater pufferfish by performing in vivo and in vitro …

Sea turtles are reptiles that have inhabited the earth for 100 million years. These are divided
into 2 families (Cheloniidae and Dermochelyidae) and 7 species of sea turtles in the world …