Highlights•Plant-parasitic nematode (PPN) effectors are often involved host defense
suppression.•Secreted effector proteins may be found in large, diverse gene …

Root-knot nematodes (RKNs; Meloidogyne spp.) engage in complex parasitic interactions
with many different host plants around the world, initiating elaborate feeding sites and …

Sedentary endoparasitic nematodes, such as root-knot nematodes (RKN; Meloidogyne spp.)
and cyst nematodes (CN; Heterodera spp. and Globodera spp.) cause considerable …

Plant-parasitic nematodes threaten food security in the developed and developing world.
This review looks at the field through a wide lens, aiming to capture a breadth of recent …

The present study deals with biological control of Meloidogyne incognita in 45-days old
Lycopersicon esculentum, inoculated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (M1) and Burkholderia …

Gall-inducing insects and nematodes engage in sophisticated interactions with their host
plants. These parasites can induce major morphological and physiological changes in host …

Plant parasitism has evolved independently on at least four separate occasions in the
phylum Nematoda. The application of next-generation sequencing (NGS) to plant-parasitic …

Plant-parasitic nematodes constrain global food security. During parasitism, they secrete
effectors into the host plant from two types of pharyngeal gland cells. These effectors elicit …

Cyst nematodes are able to infect a wide range of crop species and are regarded as a major
threat in crop production. In response to invasion of cyst nematodes, plants activate their …

Root-knot nematodes (genus Meloidogyne) are the major contributor to crop losses caused
by nematodes. These nematodes secrete effector proteins into the plant, derived from two …