Insulin regulation of gluconeogenesis

M Hatting, CDJ Tavares, K Sharabi… - Annals of the New …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The coordinated regulation between cellular glucose uptake and endogenous glucose
production is indispensable for the maintenance of constant blood glucose concentrations …

Targeting hepatic glucose metabolism in the treatment of type 2 diabetes

AK Rines, K Sharabi, CDJ Tavares… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2016 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by the dysregulation of glucose homeostasis,
resulting in hyperglycaemia. Although current diabetes treatments have exhibited some …

Liver-derived signals sequentially reprogram myeloid enhancers to initiate and maintain Kupffer cell identity

M Sakai, TD Troutman, JS Seidman, Z Ouyang… - Immunity, 2019 - cell.com
Tissue environment plays a powerful role in establishing and maintaining the distinct
phenotypes of resident macrophages, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain …

Protein acetylation in metabolism—metabolites and cofactors

KJ Menzies, H Zhang, E Katsyuba… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Reversible acetylation was initially described as an epigenetic mechanism regulating DNA
accessibility. Since then, this process has emerged as a controller of histone and nonhistone …

The potent roles of salt-inducible kinases (SIKs) in metabolic homeostasis and tumorigenesis

Z Sun, Q Jiang, J Li, J Guo - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2020 - nature.com
Salt-inducible kinases (SIKs) belong to AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) family, and
functions mainly involve in regulating energy response-related physiological processes …

Hepatic transcriptional responses to fasting and feeding

L Bideyan, R Nagari, P Tontonoz - Genes & development, 2021 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Mammals undergo regular cycles of fasting and feeding that engage dynamic transcriptional
responses in metabolic tissues. Here we review advances in our understanding of the gene …

Stepwise cell fate decision pathways during osteoclastogenesis at single-cell resolution

M Tsukasaki, NCN Huynh, K Okamoto, R Muro… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Osteoclasts are the exclusive bone-resorbing cells, playing a central role in bone
metabolism, as well as the bone damage that occurs under pathological conditions,. In …

Salidroside ameliorates insulin resistance through activation of a mitochondria‐associated AMPK/PI3K/A kt/GSK 3β pathway

T Zheng, X Yang, D Wu, S Xing, F Bian… - British journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Purpose Recent reports have suggested that salidroside could protect
cardiomyocytes from oxidative injury and stimulate glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells …

Genetic, epigenetic, and environmental contributions to neural tube closure

JJ Wilde, JR Petersen, L Niswander - Annual review of genetics, 2014 - annualreviews.org
The formation of the embryonic brain and spinal cord begins as the neural plate bends to
form the neural folds, which meet and adhere to close the neural tube. The neural ectoderm …

Amphiregulin from regulatory T cells promotes liver fibrosis and insulin resistance in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

TM Savage, KT Fortson, K de Los Santos-Alexis… - Immunity, 2024 - cell.com
Production of amphiregulin (Areg) by regulatory T (Treg) cells promotes repair after acute
tissue injury. Here, we examined the function of Treg cells in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis …