As a result of its carbon-dense structure and renewable nature, lignocellulosic biomass has
emerged as a novel source for the production of graphene. At sufficient heat, biopolymers …

Reduced graphene oxide, the 2-dimensional sheet of sp 2 carbon atoms arranged in a
honeycomb structure with a minimum amount of oxygen containing groups, is a hot topic of …

Graphene, attributable to its exceptional electrical, chemical, physical, mechanical, thermal,
structural, and optical characteristics, has evolved into a remarkable and revolutionary …

Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) have attracted considerable attentions for their
promising applications as large-scale energy storage devices. However, the widespread …

Naphthalene is a very common and hazardous environmental pollutant, and its
biodegradation has received serious attention. As demonstrated in this study, naphthalene …

Biomass-derived carbon (BDC) materials are suitable as electrode or catalyst materials for
vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB), owing to the characteristics of vast material sources …

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have gained a significant amount of research interest due
to their good biocompatibility, low toxicity, incredible fluorescence, and intriguing …

Biomass pyrolysis is a promising route for synthesizing graphene-like carbon (GLC)
structures, potentially offering a cost-effective and renewable alternative to graphene. This …

The development of vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) requires the exploration of
effective and affordable electrodes. In order to increase the electrochemical activity of these …

Coffee industry produces more than eight million tons of waste coffee grounds (WCG)
annually. These WCG contain caffeine, tannins, and polyphenols and can be of great …