Mitotic spindle assembly in animal cells: a fine balancing act

SL Prosser, L Pelletier - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2017 - nature.com
The mitotic spindle has a crucial role in ensuring the accurate segregation of chromosomes
into the two daughter cells during cell division, which is paramount for maintaining genome …

Mechanisms underlying spindle assembly and robustness

VA Valdez, L Neahring, S Petry… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
The microtubule-based spindle orchestrates chromosome segregation during cell division.
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …

Microtubule-organizing centers

J Wu, A Akhmanova - Annual review of cell and developmental …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
The organization of microtubule networks is crucial for controlling chromosome segregation
during cell division, for positioning and transport of different organelles, and for cell polarity …

Thirty years of search and capture: The complex simplicity of mitotic spindle assembly

R Heald, A Khodjakov - Journal of Cell Biology, 2015 - rupress.org
Cell division is enacted by a microtubule-based, self-assembling macromolecular machine
known as the mitotic spindle. In 1986, Kirschner and Mitchison proposed that by undergoing …

Nuclear pore proteins and the control of genome functions

A Ibarra, MW Hetzer - Genes & development, 2015 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are composed of several copies of∼ 30 different proteins
called nucleoporins (Nups). NPCs penetrate the nuclear envelope (NE) and regulate the …

The RanGTP pathway: from nucleo-cytoplasmic transport to spindle assembly and beyond

T Cavazza, I Vernos - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
The small GTPase Ran regulates the interaction of transport receptors with a number of
cellular cargo proteins. The high affinity binding of the GTP-bound form of Ran to import …

Nuclear transport factors: global regulation of mitosis

DJ Forbes, A Travesa, MS Nord, C Bernis - Current opinion in cell biology, 2015 - Elsevier
The unexpected repurposing of nuclear transport proteins from their function in interphase to
an equally vital and very different set of functions in mitosis was very surprising. The multi …

Nuclear transport proteins: Structure, function, and disease relevance

Y Yang, L Guo, L Chen, B Gong, D Jia… - Signal Transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Proper subcellular localization is crucial for the functioning of biomacromolecules, including
proteins and RNAs. Nuclear transport is a fundamental cellular process that regulates the …

[HTML][HTML] Microtubule nucleation from the fibrous corona by LIC1-pericentrin promotes chromosome congression

J Wu, A Larreategui-Aparicio, MLA Lambers, DL Bodor… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
Error-free chromosome segregation in mitosis and meiosis relies on the assembly of a
microtubule-based spindle that interacts with kinetochores to guide chromosomes to the cell …

Targeting of γ-tubulin complexes to microtubule organizing centers: conservation and divergence

T Lin, A Neuner, E Schiebel - Trends in cell biology, 2015 - cell.com
Organisms with closed or open mitosis have differentially evolved various gamma-tubulin
complex (γ-TuC) recruiting factors to organize diverse cellular microtubule (MT) arrays …