The roots of empathy: Through the lens of rodent models

KZ Meyza, IBA Bartal, MH Monfils, JB Panksepp… - Neuroscience & …, 2017 - Elsevier
Empathy is a phenomenon often considered dependent on higher-order emotional control
and an ability to relate to the emotional state of others. It is, by many, attributed only to …

[HTML][HTML] The causes and consequences of yawning in animal groups

AC Gallup - Animal Behaviour, 2022 - Elsevier
Highlights•Yawning is a highly conserved neurophysiological adaptation among
vertebrates.•The detection of yawning appears to be biologically important in social …

Anxiolytic treatment impairs helping behavior in rats

I Ben-Ami Bartal, H Shan, NMR Molasky… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Despite decades of research with humans, the biological mechanisms that motivate an
individual to help others remain poorly understood. In order to investigate the roots of pro …

An insular view of the social decision-making network

MM Rogers-Carter, JP Christianson - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2019 - Elsevier
Social animals must detect, evaluate and respond to the emotional states of other
individuals in their group. A constellation of gestures, vocalizations, and chemosignals …

[HTML][HTML] Why contagious yawning does not (yet) equate to empathy

JJM Massen, AC Gallup - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Various studies and researchers have proposed a link between contagious yawning and
empathy, yet the conceptual basis for the proposed connection is not clear and deserves …

[HTML][HTML] Body language signals for rodent social communication

CL Ebbesen, RC Froemke - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2021 - Elsevier
Integration of social cues to initiate adaptive emotional and behavioral responses is a
fundamental aspect of animal and human behavior. In humans, social communication …

Intelligence, complexity, and individuality in sheep

L Marino, D Merskin - Animal Sentience, 2019 - wellbeingintlstudiesrepository.org
Domestic sheep (Ovis aries) are among the earliest animals domesticated for human use.
They are consumed worldwide as mutton, hogget, and lamb, kept as wool and milk …

Experimental evidence for yawn contagion in orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus)

E Van Berlo, AP Díaz-Loyo, OE Juárez-Mora, ME Kret… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Yawning is highly contagious, yet both its proximate mechanism (s) and its ultimate
causation remain poorly understood. Scholars have suggested a link between contagious …

Mimicry eases prediction and thereby smoothens social interactions

ME Kret, R Akyüz - Cognition and Emotion, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
In their “social contextual view” of emotional mimicry, authors Hess and Fischer (2022) put
forward emotional mimicry as a social regulator, considering it a social act, bound to certain …

Experimental evidence of contagious yawning in budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus)

AC Gallup, L Swartwood, J Militello, S Sackett - Animal cognition, 2015 - Springer
Experimental evidence of contagious yawning has only been documented in four
mammalian species. Here, we report the results from two separate experimental studies …