[HTML][HTML] Metal additive manufacturing in structural engineering–review, advances, opportunities and outlook

L Gardner - Structures, 2023 - Elsevier
Although still in its infancy, metal additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing has now arrived
at a scale suitable for use in construction. The new technology offers the potential for …

The current state of research of wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM): a review

K Treutler, V Wesling - Applied Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Featured Application Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM). Abstract Wire arc additive
manufacturing is currently rising as the main focus of research groups around the world. This …

Testing and initial verification of the world's first metal 3D printed bridge

L Gardner, P Kyvelou, G Herbert… - Journal of constructional …, 2020 - Elsevier
Wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is a method of metal 3D printing that is suited
to the requirements of the construction industry in terms of scale, speed and cost. Using this …

A review of WAAM for steel construction–Manufacturing, material and geometric properties, design, and future directions

SI Evans, J Wang, J Qin, Y He, P Shepherd, J Ding - Structures, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper provides a review of the capabilities of WAAM for manufacturing steel
components for use in the construction industry, with a focus on the structural stability and …

Revolutionizing manufacturing: A comprehensive overview of additive manufacturing processes, materials, developments, and challenges

K Kanishka, B Acherjee - Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2023 - Elsevier
Additive manufacturing (AM) technology has revolutionized the way goods are developed
and produced, with numerous uses in aerospace, automotive, medical, and consumer …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanical testing and microstructural analysis of wire arc additively manufactured steels

C Huang, P Kyvelou, R Zhang, TB Britton, L Gardner - Materials & Design, 2022 - Elsevier
Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is a metal 3D printing method that allows the cost-
effective and efficient production of large-scale elements, and has thus gained great interest …

[HTML][HTML] Microstructural characterisation of thick-walled wire arc additively manufactured stainless steel

LP Belotti, JAW Van Dommelen, MGD Geers… - Journal of Materials …, 2022 - Elsevier
Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is a class of technologies suitable for producing
large parts due to its high material deposition and building rates. Among the many possible …

[HTML][HTML] Stress-strain curves for wire arc additively manufactured steels

C Huang, P Kyvelou, L Gardner - Engineering Structures, 2023 - Elsevier
Interest in the use of wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) in construction has increased
rapidly in recent years. Key to facilitating wider application is an improved understanding of …

[HTML][HTML] Wire and arc additive manufacturing of 308L stainless steel components: Optimization of processing parameters and material properties

DS Mai, TK Doan, H Paris - Engineering Science and Technology, an …, 2021 - Elsevier
In the current study, wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) of thin-walled 308L
stainless steel components was reported. Firstly, the influence of the welding current, the …

Gas metal arc welding based additive manufacturing—a review

S Pattanayak, SK Sahoo - CIRP Journal of Manufacturing Science and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Additive manufacturing (AM) route is a promising approach for fabricating complex and
lightweight metallic structures that have applications in various sectors such as automotive …